Audi Audi TTS 2015-present Electrical System Bolt Torque Specifications & Ground Points
Audi Audi TTS 2015-present

Audi Audi TTS 2015-present Electrical System Bolt Torque Specifications

This page provides detailed torque specifications for electrical system bolts on the 2015-Present Audi TTS, ensuring proper installation and preventing damage.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Battery

Specifications for bolts related to the vehicle's battery and terminal connections. Ensures proper electrical contact and prevents loosening due to vibration.

1

Terminal Clamp Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on industry standards for M6 fasteners. Ensure terminals are clean and free from corrosion before assembly.

Ground Connections

Specifications for bolts used to secure grounding points, essential for proper electrical circuit function.

1

Body Ground Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on industry standards for M8 fasteners. Ensure mating surfaces are clean of paint and corrosion.
2

Engine Ground Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on industry standards for M8 fasteners. Ensure mating surfaces are clean of paint and corrosion.
3

Transmission Ground Bolt

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on industry standards for M8 fasteners. Ensure mating surfaces are clean of paint and corrosion.

Starter Motor

Specifications for bolts related to the starter motor, ensuring secure mounting and proper electrical contact.

1

Starter Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
30 ft-lbs (40 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar Audi M10 starter fasteners. Ensure bolts are fully engaged and do not cross-thread.
2

Starter Power Terminal Nut

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
15 ft-lbs (20 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on industry standard M8 fasteners. Ensure terminal and nut are clean and free of corrosion before tightening.

Alternator

Specifications for bolts associated with the alternator, securing it to the engine and ensuring proper electrical connections.

1

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar Audi M8 alternator fasteners. Ensure proper alignment before tightening.
2

Alternator B+ Terminal Nut

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on industry standard M6 fasteners. Ensure terminal and nut are clean and free of corrosion before tightening.

Wiring Harness

Specifications for securing wiring harnesses, ECU, and ground distribution blocks, preventing damage and ensuring correct connections.

1

ECU Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar M6 component mounting fasteners. Use a criss-cross pattern to prevent distortion.
2

Wiring Harness Bracket Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on industry standards for M6 fasteners. Ensure harness is properly aligned before tightening.
3

Ground Distribution Block Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar M6 fasteners. Ensure proper electrical contact before tightening.

Sensors

Specifications for mounting various sensors, ensuring correct placement and reliable readings.

1

Camshaft Position Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar M6 fasteners. Ensure sensor is properly seated before tightening.
2

Crankshaft Position Sensor Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar M6 fasteners. Ensure sensor is properly seated before tightening.
3

Wheel Speed Sensor Mounting Bolt

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar M6 fasteners. Ensure sensor is properly seated before tightening.
4

MAF Sensor Mounting Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
4.5 ft-lbs (6 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar M5 fasteners. Ensure sensor is correctly seated and sealed in the intake.

Lighting

Specifications for mounting bolts of headlight and taillight assemblies, ensuring they are secure and properly aligned.

1

Headlight Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar M6 fasteners. Ensure proper headlight alignment before fully tightening.
2

Tail Light Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Estimated based on similar M6 fasteners. Ensure proper tail light alignment before fully tightening.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are torque specifications important for electrical connections?

Correct torque ensures proper electrical contact and prevents overheating. Under-torquing can lead to loose connections, causing resistance, heat build-up, and potentially, electrical failure or fire. Over-torquing can damage the connector or its threads, also leading to poor connections or component failure.

Q2

What happens if I over-torque an electrical connector?

Over-torquing can strip threads, damage the connector housing, or deform internal components. This can compromise the connection's integrity and lead to future electrical issues, requiring replacement of the damaged parts. Example: over-tightening a battery terminal can crack the terminal post.

Q3

Can I use a general torque value for all electrical connections?

No, each electrical connection has a specific torque specification that must be followed. Using a general value can lead to either under-tightening or over-tightening, both of which have adverse effects on electrical contact, component longevity, and safety. Always consult the manufacturer's specifications or a repair manual for precise torque values.

Q4

What tools do I need to properly torque electrical connections?

You'll need a torque wrench capable of measuring the required torque range for the specific connection, as well as the correct sized socket or bit. For lower torque connections, a small, precise torque wrench or a torque screwdriver may be necessary. Ensure your torque wrench is calibrated for accurate readings. Example: For smaller M4 or M5 bolts, a 1/4" drive torque wrench is recommended.

Q5

How often should I check the torque on my car's electrical connections?

Generally, it's good practice to check key electrical connections, especially battery terminals, starter connections and main ground points, during regular maintenance intervals (e.g. oil change) or after any repairs. Vibrations and temperature changes can cause connections to loosen over time. If you notice any electrical issues, it's wise to check the torque of relevant connections. For example, after doing any work on the car's electrical system, re-check all tightened connections after 100-200 miles of driving.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench with a 1/4" drive is essential for accurately applying torque to smaller electrical connections.

  • Measures torque in Newton-meters (Nm) or inch-pounds (in-lb)
  • Click-type mechanism for precise torque application
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench with a 3/8" drive is useful for medium-sized electrical connections.

  • Measures torque in Newton-meters (Nm) or foot-pounds (ft-lb)
  • Click-type mechanism for precise torque application
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A set of metric sockets in 1/4" and 3/8" drive sizes, necessary for different bolt head sizes.

  • Sizes ranging from 6mm to 19mm (common electrical sizes)
  • Chrome vanadium steel for durability
Learn more

Extension Bars

Extension bars are helpful for reaching bolts in recessed or difficult to access areas.

  • Available in various lengths to provide different levels of reach
  • Compatible with 1/4" and 3/8" drive ratchets and sockets
Learn more

Digital Multimeter

A digital multimeter is required for verifying circuit integrity before and after working on electrical components and connections.

  • Measures voltage, current, and resistance
  • Continuity testing feature for checking connections
Learn more
Service Procedures

Battery Terminal Tightening Procedure

Procedure for safely tightening battery terminal connections.

  • Disconnect the negative terminal first.
  • Clean terminals and posts using a wire brush.
  • Apply dielectric grease to the terminals.
  • Reattach the positive terminal and tighten to the specified torque.
  • Reattach the negative terminal and tighten to the specified torque.
View full procedure

Ground Connection Inspection and Tightening

Procedure for inspecting and tightening ground connections to ensure proper electrical grounding.

  • Locate all ground connections near the affected area.
  • Inspect for corrosion or damage.
  • Clean the connection points using a wire brush.
  • Reattach and tighten the ground bolts to the specified torque.
View full procedure

Wiring Harness Connector Tightening

Procedure for ensuring wiring harness connectors are securely attached.

  • Disconnect the connector
  • Inspect the connector for any damage or debris.
  • Reconnect the connector fully.
  • Ensure that any locking mechanisms are engaged.
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Potential for Loose Ground Connection on Engine Control Module

2017-03-15

Some 2015-2017 TTS vehicles may exhibit intermittent electrical issues due to a loose ground connection at the engine control module (ECM).

2015-2017

Resolution: Inspect and tighten the ECM ground connection to 10 Nm.

Corrosion of Battery Terminal Connections

2020-08-22

Reports of battery terminal corrosion on vehicles within the specified model range can cause starting issues and other electrical malfunctions. Vehicles operating in areas with harsh winters or near salt water are most susceptible.

2015-2020

Resolution: Clean and treat battery terminals with dielectric grease. Tighten terminal clamps to 6 Nm.

Intermittent Signal Loss from the Steering Angle Sensor

2022-11-01

Intermittent issues with the steering angle sensor may arise from a loose connector. Error codes related to steering assist may be triggered.

2018-2022

Resolution: Disconnect, inspect and reconnect the steering angle sensor connector. Confirm the locking mechanism is engaged.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

ASE Master Certified Technician with over a decade of hands-on experience in automotive repair and diagnostics.

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Technical Information
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