Audi Audi S8 2012-2018 Suspension Bolt Torque Specifications
This page provides detailed torque specifications for all suspension bolts on the 2012-2018 Audi S8 (D4) chassis. Includes front and rear suspension components.
Important Information
Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application
Safety First
- Always verify torque specifications with your vehicle's factory service manual
- Use properly calibrated torque wrenches
- Replace all torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts - they are single-use only
- When in doubt, consult a professional mechanic
Quick Reference Guide
Quick Reference Guide
Common Torque Patterns
Star Pattern
Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns
Cross Pattern
Used for gaskets and cover plates
Sequential Pattern
Used for head bolts and other critical components
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Over-tightening
Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.
Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.
Incorrect Torque Sequence
Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.
Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.
Dirty Threads
Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.
Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.
Reusing TTY Bolts
Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.
Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.
Dry vs. Lubricated
Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.
Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.
Recommended Tools
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)
Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)
Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)
Angle Gauge
Torque Wrench Care
- Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
- Store at lowest setting
- Keep clean and lubricated
Search Specifications
Search by component name, bolt size, or description
Torque Calculator
Convert between different torque units
Front Upper Control Arm
Components relating to the front upper control arm, connecting to the strut tower and spindle.
1 Upper Control Arm to Strut Tower Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Upper Control Arm to Strut Tower Bolts
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Upper Control Arm to Spindle/Knuckle Bolt
M12 x 1.5
Upper Control Arm to Spindle/Knuckle Bolt
M12 x 1.5Important Notes
Front Lower Control Arm
Components relating to the front lower control arm, connecting to the subframe and spindle.
1 Lower Control Arm to Subframe Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Lower Control Arm to Subframe Bolts
M14 x 1.5Important Notes
2 Lower Control Arm to Spindle/Knuckle Ball Joint Pinch Bolt
M10 x 1.25
Lower Control Arm to Spindle/Knuckle Ball Joint Pinch Bolt
M10 x 1.25Important Notes
Front Strut Assembly
Components relating to the front strut/shock absorber assembly and its mounting points.
1 Front Strut/Shock Absorber Upper Mount Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Front Strut/Shock Absorber Upper Mount Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Front Strut/Shock Absorber Lower Mounting Bolt
M14 x 1.5
Front Strut/Shock Absorber Lower Mounting Bolt
M14 x 1.5Important Notes
Front Stabilizer Bar
Components relating to the front stabilizer bar (sway bar) and its mounting points.
1 Stabilizer Bar (Sway Bar) Link to Strut/Control Arm Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Stabilizer Bar (Sway Bar) Link to Strut/Control Arm Bolts
M10 x 1.25Important Notes
2 Stabilizer Bar (Sway Bar) Bracket Bolts to Subframe
M8 x 1.25
Stabilizer Bar (Sway Bar) Bracket Bolts to Subframe
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
Rear Upper Control Arm
Components relating to the rear upper control arm, connecting to the body and spindle.
1 Upper Control Arm to Body Bolts
M10 x 1.5
Upper Control Arm to Body Bolts
M10 x 1.5Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Upper Control Arm to Spindle/Knuckle Bolt
M12 x 1.5
Upper Control Arm to Spindle/Knuckle Bolt
M12 x 1.5Important Notes
Rear Lower Control Arm
Components relating to the rear lower control arm, connecting to the subframe and spindle.
1 Lower Control Arm to Subframe Bolts
M14 x 1.5
Lower Control Arm to Subframe Bolts
M14 x 1.5Important Notes
2 Lower Control Arm to Spindle/Knuckle Ball Joint Pinch Bolt
M10 x 1.25
Lower Control Arm to Spindle/Knuckle Ball Joint Pinch Bolt
M10 x 1.25Important Notes
Rear Strut Assembly
Components relating to the rear strut/shock absorber assembly and its mounting points.
1 Rear Strut/Shock Absorber Upper Mount Bolts
M8 x 1.25
Rear Strut/Shock Absorber Upper Mount Bolts
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
2 Rear Strut/Shock Absorber Lower Mounting Bolt
M14 x 1.5
Rear Strut/Shock Absorber Lower Mounting Bolt
M14 x 1.5Important Notes
Rear Stabilizer Bar
Components relating to the rear stabilizer bar (sway bar) and its mounting points.
1 Stabilizer Bar (Sway Bar) Link to Strut/Control Arm Bolts
M10 x 1.25
Stabilizer Bar (Sway Bar) Link to Strut/Control Arm Bolts
M10 x 1.25Important Notes
2 Stabilizer Bar (Sway Bar) Bracket Bolts to Subframe
M8 x 1.25
Stabilizer Bar (Sway Bar) Bracket Bolts to Subframe
M8 x 1.25Torque Value
Important Notes
Rear Toe Link
Components relating to the rear toe link and its mounting points.
1 Toe Link Adjuster Bolt
M12 x 1.5
Toe Link Adjuster Bolt
M12 x 1.5Important Notes
Troubleshooting Guide
Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Common Issues
Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns
Loose Components
Symptoms:
- Rattling or vibration noises
- Visible movement in components
- Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
- Clean threads and mounting surfaces
- Replace damaged fasteners
- Apply proper torque in sequence
- Use thread locker if specified
Stripped Fasteners
Symptoms:
- Unable to achieve proper torque
- Fastener spins freely
- Visible thread damage
Solutions:
- Use thread repair kit if appropriate
- Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
- Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
- Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended
Overtightened Components
Symptoms:
- Cracked or deformed parts
- Broken fasteners
- Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
- Replace damaged components
- Use new fasteners
- Follow proper torque sequence
- Verify correct torque specifications
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Diagnostic Steps
Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment
Visual Inspection
Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear
- Check for cracks or deformation
- Look for signs of excessive wear
- Verify proper fastener installation
Torque Verification
Verify the torque applied to the fasteners
- Check the torque wrench calibration
- Verify the torque specification
- Compare the applied torque to the specification
Thread Assessment
Assess the condition of the threads
- Check for signs of thread damage
- Verify the thread type and size
- Check for proper thread engagement
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Prevention Guidelines
Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care
Best Practices
- Always follow the recommended torque specification
- Use the correct type and size of fasteners
- Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly
Maintenance Tips
- Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
- Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
- Keep the work area clean and organized
Tool Care
- Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
- Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
- Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 Why are proper torque specifications important for suspension bolts?
Why are proper torque specifications important for suspension bolts?
Correct torque is crucial for suspension component integrity and safety. Over-tightening can damage bolts, threads, or components, leading to failure. Under-tightening can cause components to loosen during operation, leading to instability, noise, and potentially dangerous handling. For example, a loose control arm bolt could result in wheel misalignment or, in severe cases, separation.
Q2 What should I do if I suspect a bolt is cross-threaded or damaged?
What should I do if I suspect a bolt is cross-threaded or damaged?
If you encounter resistance or notice the bolt not threading smoothly, stop immediately. Forcing it can damage the threads on both the bolt and the component. Inspect both thoroughly. Replace any damaged bolts or components immediately. Attempting to reuse damaged hardware is dangerous. It’s often wise to use a thread chaser to clean out damaged threads if they are not severe. If the internal threads are damaged beyond repair, consider replacing the component (e.g., the control arm or subframe).
Q3 Should I use new bolts each time I work on the suspension?
Should I use new bolts each time I work on the suspension?
While not always mandatory, it's highly recommended, especially for torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts which stretch upon tightening. Reusing these bolts can lead to improper clamping force and failure. Many suspension bolts on the Audi S8, particularly those related to the subframe and control arms, are TTY. Consult the repair manual. As a general rule, aluminum bolts and bolts with locking compound should be replaced.
Q4 Can I use aftermarket or non-OEM bolts?
Can I use aftermarket or non-OEM bolts?
While aftermarket bolts may appear similar, they might not have the same material properties, thread pitch, or hardness as OEM bolts. Using non-OEM bolts can lead to improper torque readings or bolt failure due to different specifications, compromising your vehicle's handling and safety. For critical components like suspension, using OEM parts ensures proper fitment and torque application. Using bolts from unknown or suspect manufacturers is a very bad idea.
Q5 How do I identify a torque-to-yield (TTY) bolt?
How do I identify a torque-to-yield (TTY) bolt?
TTY bolts are designed to stretch when tightened and are often one-time use only. They may have a different appearance, sometimes having a slightly larger head or different markings. It is best to consult a repair manual specific to your car to confirm. Generally, any bolt that the manufacturer specifies to tighten using an angle torque method after an initial torque reading is a TTY bolt. Common examples are driveshaft bolts, control arm bolts, and subframe bolts.
Environmental Considerations
Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature Effects
Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling
Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior
Cold Weather
Effects:
- Increased material brittleness
- Higher torque required due to thread contraction
- Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
- Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
- Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
- Check torque values more frequently during winter months
Hot Weather
Effects:
- Thermal expansion of components
- Decreased friction in threads
- Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
- Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
- Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
- Consider re-torquing after heat cycles
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Humidity and Corrosion
Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control
Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values
High Humidity
Effects:
- Accelerated corrosion formation
- Reduced friction coefficient
- Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
- Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
- Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
- Maintain proper protective coatings
Salt Exposure
Effects:
- Rapid corrosion development
- Thread damage
- Seized fasteners
Prevention:
- Regular underbody washing
- Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
- Application of protective coatings
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Seasonal Maintenance
Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules
Spring
- Inspect for winter damage
- Clean and protect exposed fasteners
- Check torque on critical components
Summer
- Monitor heat-affected components
- Check expansion-related loosening
- Inspect cooling system mounts
Fall
- Prepare for winter conditions
- Apply corrosion protection
- Verify all fasteners are properly torqued
Winter
- More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
- Check for salt damage
- Monitor suspension component torque
Related Resources
Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins
Recommended Tools
Torque Wrench (1/2 inch drive)
Used to apply precise torque to suspension fasteners.
- Wide torque range
- Accurate torque readings
Torque Wrench (3/8 inch drive)
Used for smaller suspension fasteners that require a lower torque range.
- Smaller size for tighter areas
- Accurate torque readings
Socket Set (Metric)
A comprehensive set of metric sockets is essential for various suspension bolt sizes.
- Durable construction
- Various sizes including hex/Allen sockets
Breaker Bar
Provides extra leverage to loosen stubborn fasteners before applying torque.
- Heavy-duty construction
- Long handle for increased leverage
Service Procedures
Front Upper Control Arm Bolt Torque Procedure
Procedure for tightening the upper control arm bolts on the front suspension.
- Loosen all upper control arm bolts.
- Set torque wrench to the specified torque (typically 70Nm + 90 degrees).
- Tighten the bolts in a star pattern, completing all bolts to the initial torque.
- Angle tighten each bolt an additional 90 degrees.
- Recheck torque after a short test drive
Front Lower Control Arm Bolt Torque Procedure
Procedure for tightening the lower control arm bolts on the front suspension.
- Loosen all lower control arm bolts.
- Set torque wrench to the specified torque (typically 100Nm + 180 degrees).
- Tighten the bolts in a star pattern, completing all bolts to the initial torque.
- Angle tighten each bolt an additional 180 degrees.
- Recheck torque after a short test drive
Rear Upper Control Arm Bolt Torque Procedure
Procedure for tightening the upper control arm bolts on the rear suspension.
- Loosen all rear upper control arm bolts.
- Set torque wrench to the specified torque (typically 70Nm + 90 degrees).
- Tighten the bolts in a star pattern, completing all bolts to the initial torque.
- Angle tighten each bolt an additional 90 degrees.
- Recheck torque after a short test drive
Rear Lower Control Arm Bolt Torque Procedure
Procedure for tightening the lower control arm bolts on the rear suspension.
- Loosen all rear lower control arm bolts.
- Set torque wrench to the specified torque (typically 100Nm + 180 degrees).
- Tighten the bolts in a star pattern, completing all bolts to the initial torque.
- Angle tighten each bolt an additional 180 degrees.
- Recheck torque after a short test drive
Front Strut Upper Mounting Bolts Torque Procedure
Procedure for tightening the strut to body mounting bolts
- Loosen all strut upper mounting bolts.
- Set torque wrench to the specified torque (typically 60 Nm)
- Tighten all bolts to the specified torque.
- Recheck torque after a short test drive.
Technical Service Bulletins
Suspension Bolt Loosening Issue
2015-03-15Reports of suspension bolts loosening after service, requiring re-torque.
Resolution: Always use new bolts, ensure proper torque and angle is applied as described in the service procedures, re-check torque after a short test drive.
Control Arm Bolt Replacement Guideline
2016-07-22Clarification on the replacement procedure of control arm bolts for all affected models.
Resolution: Always replace control arm bolts when loosened, do not reuse. Always use the proper torque specification
Updated torque specification for suspension fasteners
2017-11-10An update to the torque specification for all suspension fasteners, superseding the torque values previously stated. Please refer to workshop manual.
Resolution: Use the most up to date version of the workshop manual and verify correct torque specifications
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.