Audi Audi S8 2012-2018 AL551 Transmission Specifications
Detailed technical specifications for the AL551 8-speed automatic transmission used in the 2012-2018 Audi S8. This document covers gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid specifications, shift patterns, and diagnostic codes specific to the AL551 transmission system.
Overview Specifications
Comprehensive description of the al551-transmission specifications for the 2012-2018 Audi S8, including key features, measurements, and technical details
How to Use
Use the search function to locate specific al551-transmission specifications by entering keywords such as 'torque converter', 'gear ratios', or 'fluid capacity'.
Navigate through the documentation sections using the table of contents or by scrolling through the major sections: General Specifications, Gear Ratios, Torque Converter, and Maintenance.
Key Specifications
Transmission Type
8-speed automatic (Tiptronic)
Maximum Torque Capacity
800 Nm (590 lb-ft)
Transmission Fluid Capacity
9.5 liters (10.0 quarts)
Weight
98 kg (216 lbs)
Final Drive Ratio
3.090:1
Available Specifications
General Specifications
Detailed technical specifications and measurements for the al551-transmission
General Specifications
Detailed technical specifications and measurements for the al551-transmission
Transmission Type and Configuration
- 8-speed automatic transmission (Tiptronic)
- Longitudinal mounting configuration
- All-wheel drive (quattro) compatibility
- Maximum torque capacity: 800 Nm (590 lb-ft)
- Weight: 98 kg (216 lbs)
Fluid Capacity and Type
- Transmission fluid capacity: 9.5 liters (10.0 quarts)
- Recommended fluid: Audi Genuine ATF (G 055 005 A2)
- Fluid change interval: 60,000 miles or 6 years
- Fluid operating temperature range: -40°C to 150°C (-40°F to 302°F)
Note: Use only Audi-approved transmission fluid to ensure optimal performance and longevity.
Gear Ratios
Detailed gear ratios and performance characteristics of the al551-transmission
Gear Ratios
Detailed gear ratios and performance characteristics of the al551-transmission
Forward Gear Ratios
- 1st gear: 4.714:1
- 2nd gear: 3.143:1
- 3rd gear: 2.106:1
- 4th gear: 1.667:1
- 5th gear: 1.285:1
Additional Gear Ratios
- 6th gear: 1.000:1
- 7th gear: 0.839:1
- 8th gear: 0.667:1
- Reverse gear: 3.317:1
- Final drive ratio: 3.090:1
Torque Converter
Technical details and specifications of the torque converter in the al551-transmission
Torque Converter
Technical details and specifications of the torque converter in the al551-transmission
Torque Converter Specifications
- Lock-up clutch type: Electronically controlled
- Stall torque ratio: 2.0:1
- Maximum engine speed: 7,000 rpm
- Diameter: 258 mm (10.16 in)
- Weight: 12.5 kg (27.6 lbs)
Performance Characteristics
- Smooth engagement for improved drivability
- Optimized for high-torque applications
- Reduced slippage for better fuel efficiency
- Enhanced cooling for prolonged durability
Note: The torque converter is designed to handle the high torque output of the Audi S8's 4.0L V8 engine.
Maintenance
Maintenance procedures and intervals for the al551-transmission
Maintenance
Maintenance procedures and intervals for the al551-transmission
Service Intervals
- Transmission fluid change: Every 60,000 miles or 6 years
- Filter replacement: Every 60,000 miles or 6 years
- Inspection of seals and gaskets: Every 30,000 miles
- Diagnostic scan for error codes: Annually
Common Maintenance Tasks
- Check and top off transmission fluid levels
- Inspect for leaks around the transmission housing
- Monitor transmission temperature during operation
- Replace worn or damaged components as needed
Note: Regular maintenance is critical to ensure the longevity and performance of the al551-transmission.
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Transmission Specifications
General information
- Transmission Type
- 8-speed automatic
- Manufacturer
- ZF Friedrichshafen AG
- Part Number
- 0BK 300 051
- Model Year Range
- 2012-2018
- Vehicle Model
- Audi S8
- Drive Type
- Quattro all-wheel drive
Dimensions And Weight
- Length
- 720 mm
- Width
- 550 mm
- Height
- 420 mm
- Weight
- 98 kg
- Fluid Capacity
- 9.5 liters
Gear Ratios
- 1st Gear
- 4.714:1
- 2nd Gear
- 3.143:1
- 3rd Gear
- 2.106:1
- 4th Gear
- 1.667:1
- 5th Gear
- 1.285:1
- 6th Gear
- 1.000:1
- 7th Gear
- 0.839:1
- 8th Gear
- 0.667:1
- Reverse Gear
- 3.317:1
Torque Capacity
- Maximum input Torque
- 1000 Nm
- Recommended Torque Limit
- 800 Nm
- Torque Converter Lockup Speed
- 1800 rpm
Operational Parameters
- Maximum Engine Speed
- 7200 rpm
- Shift Response Time
- 200 ms
- Operating Temperature Range
- -40°C to 150°C
- Fluid Type
- Audi ATF 8HP
- Fluid Pressure
- 4.5 bar
Electronic Controls
- Tcu Part Number
- 0BK 927 156
- Sensors
-
- Input speed sensor
- Output speed sensor
- Temperature sensor
- Pressure sensor
- Communication Protocol
- CAN bus
- Software Version
- 8HP90A
Maintenance Specifications
- Fluid Change interval
- 60000 miles or 60 months
- Filter Change interval
- 60000 miles or 60 months
- Seal inspection Interval
- 120000 miles or 120 months
- Torque Converter inspection Interval
- 120000 miles or 120 months
- Fluid Specification
- Audi ATF 8HP (part number: G 055 005 A2)
Diagnostic Specifications
- Diagnostic Tool
- VAS 5054A or equivalent
- Fault Codes
-
- P0700 - Transmission Control System Malfunction
- P0715 - Input/Turbine Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- P0720 - Output Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction
- Diagnostic Procedure
- Use VCDS or ODIS for fault code reading and clearing
- Self Diagnostic Capability
- Yes
Safety information
- Fluid Temperature Warning
- Do not exceed 150°C
- Pressure Warning
- Do not exceed 5.5 bar
- Safety Precautions
-
- Use only Audi-approved transmission fluid
- Ensure proper lifting and support during service
- Follow torque specifications for all bolts
Related Components
- Transfer Case
- Part Number: 0BL 409 051Ratio: 40:60 front-to-rear
- Driveshaft
- Part Number: 4G0 521 101Material: Aluminum alloy
- Differential
- Front Part Number: 0BL 409 052Rear Part Number: 0BL 409 053Ratio: 3.09:1
Service Information Service
Detailed service requirements and schedules for the AL551 transmission
- Transmission fluid change
- Transmission filter replacement
- Inspect seals and gaskets
Use only Audi-approved ATF 8HP fluid
- Inspect torque converter
- Check transmission mounts
- Perform diagnostic scan
Replace any worn or damaged components
Common Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What type of transmission is the AL551 used in the 2012-2018 Audi S8?
What type of transmission is the AL551 used in the 2012-2018 Audi S8?
The AL551 is an 8-speed Tiptronic automatic transmission with quattro all-wheel drive. It features a torque converter and is designed for high-performance applications, supporting up to 800 Nm of torque.
Q2 What is the recommended transmission fluid for the AL551?
What is the recommended transmission fluid for the AL551?
Audi recommends using genuine Audi ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) part number G 055 005 A2. The fluid capacity is approximately 9.5 liters, but always refer to the service manual for exact specifications during fluid changes.
Q3 How often should the AL551 transmission fluid be replaced?
How often should the AL551 transmission fluid be replaced?
Audi does not specify a fixed interval for transmission fluid replacement under normal conditions. However, for severe driving conditions (e.g., frequent towing, high-performance use), it is recommended to inspect the fluid every 40,000 miles and replace it if necessary.
Q4 What are the common symptoms of AL551 transmission issues?
What are the common symptoms of AL551 transmission issues?
Common symptoms include delayed or rough shifting, transmission slipping, unusual noises (e.g., whining or grinding), and warning lights such as the 'Transmission Malfunction' indicator. These issues may require diagnostic scans using Audi-specific tools like VCDS or ODIS.
Q5 Can the AL551 transmission be reprogrammed or updated?
Can the AL551 transmission be reprogrammed or updated?
Yes, the AL551 transmission control module (TCM) can be reprogrammed using Audi's official software tools (e.g., ODIS). Updates may address shifting behavior, improve performance, or resolve software-related faults.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
Audi AL551 Transmission Service Manual
Coming SoonOfficial service manual for the AL551 transmission, including detailed procedures for maintenance, repair, and diagnostics.
Audi ATF Fluid Specifications
Coming SoonTechnical bulletin outlining the approved transmission fluids and their specifications for the AL551 transmission.
AL551 Transmission Diagnostic Guide
Coming SoonStep-by-step guide for diagnosing common issues with the AL551 transmission using Audi diagnostic tools.
Audi S8 Performance Tuning for AL551
Coming SoonTechnical resource on performance tuning options for the AL551 transmission in the Audi S8, including software updates and hardware modifications.
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
- Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
- Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
- Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
- If you're unsure about any procedure, consult a qualified professional mechanic.
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