Audi Audi S6 1994-1997 Drivetrain Specifications
Detailed technical specifications and documentation for the 1994-1997 Audi S6 drivetrain system, including engine, transmission, differential, and driveshaft components. Ideal for technicians and enthusiasts.
Overview Specifications
Comprehensive description of the drivetrain specifications for the 1994-1997 Audi S6, including key features, measurements, and technical details
How to Use
Use the search function to locate specific drivetrain components or specifications by entering keywords such as 'transmission type', 'axle ratio', or 'torque split'.
Navigate through the drivetrain documentation by selecting the relevant section from the table of contents. Each section is organized by major components and subsystems.
Key Specifications
Engine Displacement
2.2L
Power Output
227 hp @ 5900 rpm
Torque
258 lb-ft @ 1950 rpm
Transmission Type
5-speed manual / 4-speed automatic
Final Drive Ratio
4.11:1
Available Specifications
Engine and Transmission
Details about the engine and transmission configuration, including specifications and performance metrics
Engine and Transmission
Details about the engine and transmission configuration, including specifications and performance metrics
Engine Specifications
- 2.2L inline-5 turbocharged engine
- Power output: 227 hp at 5900 rpm
- Torque: 258 lb-ft at 1950 rpm
- Compression ratio: 9.3:1
- Bore and stroke: 81.0 mm x 86.4 mm
Transmission Details
- 5-speed manual transmission (01E type)
- Optional 4-speed automatic transmission (01V type)
- Gear ratios (manual): 1st - 3.50, 2nd - 1.89, 3rd - 1.23, 4th - 0.89, 5th - 0.73
- Final drive ratio: 4.11:1
- Note: Automatic transmission includes Tiptronic functionality
All-Wheel Drive System
Technical details about the Quattro all-wheel drive system, including torque distribution and differential specifications
All-Wheel Drive System
Technical details about the Quattro all-wheel drive system, including torque distribution and differential specifications
Quattro System Overview
- Permanent all-wheel drive system
- Torque split: 50:50 front to rear under normal conditions
- Torsen T-1 center differential
- Mechanical locking rear differential
- Note: System adjusts torque distribution based on traction conditions
Differential Specifications
- Front differential: Open type
- Rear differential: Mechanical locking type
- Center differential: Torsen T-1 type
- Axle ratios: Front - 4.11:1, Rear - 4.11:1
- Note: Torsen differential provides seamless torque distribution
Driveshaft and Axles
Information about the driveshaft, axles, and related components, including dimensions and materials
Driveshaft and Axles
Information about the driveshaft, axles, and related components, including dimensions and materials
Driveshaft Details
- Two-piece driveshaft design
- Material: High-strength steel
- Length: 1,250 mm (front to center bearing)
- Diameter: 80 mm
- Note: Includes center support bearing for vibration reduction
Axle Specifications
- Front axle: Independent suspension with CV joints
- Rear axle: Independent suspension with CV joints
- CV joint diameter: 100 mm
- Axle shaft material: Forged steel
- Note: CV joints are maintenance-free and sealed for life
Performance and Efficiency
Performance metrics and efficiency details related to the drivetrain
Performance and Efficiency
Performance metrics and efficiency details related to the drivetrain
Performance Metrics
- 0-60 mph acceleration: 6.2 seconds (manual transmission)
- Top speed: 149 mph (electronically limited)
- Fuel efficiency: 18 mpg city / 24 mpg highway
- Curb weight: 3,650 lbs
- Note: Performance figures vary slightly with automatic transmission
Efficiency Features
- Aerodynamic drag coefficient: 0.32
- Engine management system: Bosch Motronic M2.3
- Fuel delivery: Sequential multi-point injection
- Exhaust system: Dual catalytic converters
- Note: Engine features a knock sensor for optimized performance
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Component Specifications
Engine
- Type
- Inline 5-cylinder, turbocharged
- Displacement
- 2226 cc
- Compression Ratio
- 8.0:1
- Max Power
- 227 hp @ 5900 rpm
- Max Torque
- 258 lb-ft @ 1950 rpm
- Fuel System
- Bosch Motronic fuel injection
- Part Number
- 034 103 735 A
Transmission
- Type
- 5-speed manual
- Gear Ratios
- 1st: 3.50:12nd: 2.06:13rd: 1.37:14th: 1.03:15th: 0.84:1Reverse: 3.17:1
- Final Drive Ratio
- 4.11:1
- Part Number
- 01E 300 043 D
Clutch
- Type
- Single dry plate, diaphragm spring
- Diameter
- 240 mm
- Material
- Organic friction material
- Part Number
- 034 141 033 D
Driveshaft
- Type
- Two-piece, balanced
- Material
- Steel
- Length
- Front: 720 mm, Rear: 680 mm
- Part Number
- 4A0 521 101 A
Differential
- Type
- Torsen T-2 limited-slip
- Front Ratio
- 4.11:1
- Rear Ratio
- 4.11:1
- Part Number
- 01E 409 010 A
Axles
- Type
- CV joint, constant velocity
- Front Axle Diameter
- 26 mm
- Rear Axle Diameter
- 24 mm
- Part Number
- 8A0 498 099 B
Transfer Case
- Type
- Not applicable (front-wheel drive bias)
- Note
- No transfer case in this model
Suspension
- Front
- Type: Independent, MacPherson strutSpring Rate: 180 N/mmShock ABSorber Type: Gas-filledPart Number: 8A0 412 031 C
- Rear
- Type: Independent, double wishboneSpring Rate: 160 N/mmShock ABSorber Type: Gas-filledPart Number: 8A0 513 031 D
Brakes
- Front
- Type: Ventilated discsDiameter: 314 mmThickness: 28 mmPart Number: 8A0 615 301 A
- Rear
- Type: Solid discsDiameter: 269 mmThickness: 20 mmPart Number: 8A0 615 601 B
Lubrication
- Engine Oil
- Type: Synthetic 5W-40Capacity: 5.5 litersChange interval: 10,000 miles or 12 months
- Transmission Fluid
- Type: Synthetic 75W-90Capacity: 2.6 litersChange interval: 30,000 miles or 36 months
- Differential Fluid
- Type: Synthetic 75W-90Capacity: 1.2 litersChange interval: 30,000 miles or 36 months
Service Information Service
Detailed service requirements and schedules
- Engine oil and filter change
- Inspect brake system
- Check tire pressure and condition
Use only Audi-approved synthetic oil
- Replace transmission fluid
- Replace differential fluid
- Inspect suspension components
Ensure all fluids meet Audi specifications
- Replace timing belt and tensioner
- Inspect and replace spark plugs
- Check and replace drive belts if necessary
Timing belt replacement is critical to prevent engine damage
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What type of drivetrain does the 1994-1997 Audi S6 use?
What type of drivetrain does the 1994-1997 Audi S6 use?
The 1994-1997 Audi S6 features a permanent all-wheel-drive (AWD) system known as quattro. It utilizes a Torsen (Torque-Sensing) center differential, which provides a default torque distribution of 50:50 between the front and rear axles, with the ability to dynamically adjust based on traction conditions.
Q2 What is the gear ratio of the 5-speed manual transmission in the Audi S6?
What is the gear ratio of the 5-speed manual transmission in the Audi S6?
The 5-speed manual transmission in the 1994-1997 Audi S6 has the following gear ratios: 1st gear - 3.50:1, 2nd gear - 2.06:1, 3rd gear - 1.37:1, 4th gear - 1.03:1, 5th gear - 0.84:1. The final drive ratio is 4.11:1.
Q3 What is the torque capacity of the Torsen differential in the Audi S6?
What is the torque capacity of the Torsen differential in the Audi S6?
The Torsen differential in the 1994-1997 Audi S6 is designed to handle the engine's maximum torque output of 258 lb-ft (350 Nm). It ensures optimal torque distribution under varying driving conditions, enhancing traction and stability.
Q4 How often should the drivetrain fluids be replaced in the Audi S6?
How often should the drivetrain fluids be replaced in the Audi S6?
Audi recommends replacing the drivetrain fluids, including the gear oil and differential oil, every 60,000 miles or 5 years, whichever comes first. Use only Audi-approved fluids, such as G 052 145 S2 for the transmission and G 052 145 S1 for the differential, to ensure proper lubrication and performance.
Q5 What is the recommended service interval for the driveshaft and CV joints?
What is the recommended service interval for the driveshaft and CV joints?
Inspect the driveshaft and CV joints every 30,000 miles or during routine maintenance. Look for signs of wear, such as torn boots or excessive play. Replace damaged components immediately to prevent drivetrain failure. Audi recommends using genuine parts to maintain performance and warranty compliance.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
Audi S6 Drivetrain Service Manual
Coming SoonOfficial service manual for the 1994-1997 Audi S6 drivetrain, including detailed procedures for maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting.
Torsen Differential Technical Guide
Coming SoonComprehensive guide on the operation, maintenance, and repair of the Torsen differential used in the Audi S6 quattro system.
Audi S6 Drivetrain Fluid Specifications
Coming SoonDetailed specifications for transmission and differential fluids, including part numbers and compatibility for the 1994-1997 Audi S6.
CV Joint and Driveshaft Replacement Guide
Coming SoonStep-by-step instructions for inspecting and replacing CV joints and driveshafts in the Audi S6, including torque specifications and safety precautions.
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Technical Information
- All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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