Audi Audi S4 1991-1994 Suspension Specifications
Audi Audi S4 1991-1994

Audi Audi S4 1991-1994 Suspension Specifications

Comprehensive technical specifications for the 1991-1994 Audi S4 suspension system, including detailed information on front and rear suspension components, alignment settings, spring rates, shock absorbers, and torque values. Ideal for technicians and enthusiasts.

Updated

Overview Specifications

Comprehensive description of the suspension specifications for the 1991-1994 Audi S4, including key features, measurements, and technical details. This manual covers the front and rear suspension systems, including struts, springs, control arms, and bushings, with precise specifications for maintenance and repair.

How to Use

Use the search function to locate specific suspension components or measurements by entering keywords such as 'front strut', 'rear spring rate', or 'control arm torque'.

Navigate through the suspension documentation sections using the table of contents or by scrolling through the major sections: Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Alignment Specifications, and Suspension Components.

Key Specifications

Front Spring Rate

28 N/mm

Rear Shock Diameter

45 mm

Front Camber Range

-0.5° to 0.5°

Wheel Hub Nut Torque

200 Nm

Ride Height

140 mm

Available Specifications

Front Suspension

Detailed specifications and technical details for the front suspension system, including struts, springs, and control arms.

Front Strut Assembly
  • Strut type: MacPherson strut with coil spring
  • Strut diameter: 50 mm
  • Spring rate: 28 N/mm
  • Strut mount torque specification: 60 Nm
  • Bump stop length: 70 mm
Front Control Arms
  • Material: Forged aluminum
  • Bushing type: Hydraulic rubber bushings
  • Control arm length: 320 mm
  • Bolt torque: 90 Nm
  • Ball joint type: Sealed, non-serviceable

Note: Ensure proper alignment after replacing control arms to avoid premature tire wear.

Rear Suspension

Technical specifications for the rear suspension system, including trailing arms, springs, and shock absorbers.

Rear Shock Absorbers
  • Shock type: Twin-tube gas-charged
  • Shock diameter: 45 mm
  • Spring rate: 22 N/mm
  • Mounting bolt torque: 50 Nm
  • Travel length: 150 mm
Rear Trailing Arms
  • Material: Steel with corrosion-resistant coating
  • Bushing type: Polyurethane
  • Arm length: 400 mm
  • Bolt torque: 85 Nm
  • Alignment adjustment: Camber and toe adjustable

Note: Inspect trailing arm bushings for wear during routine maintenance.

Alignment Specifications

Factory-recommended alignment settings for the 1991-1994 Audi S4 suspension system.

Front Wheel Alignment
  • Camber: -0.5° to 0.5°
  • Toe: 0.10° to 0.30° (toe-in)
  • Caster: 4.5° to 5.5°
  • Steering axis inclination: 12.5°
  • Maximum toe-out on turns: 1.5°
Rear Wheel Alignment
  • Camber: -1.0° to -0.5°
  • Toe: 0.10° to 0.20° (toe-in)
  • Thrust angle: 0°
  • Track width: 1485 mm
  • Ride height: 140 mm (measured from wheel center to fender)

Note: Alignment should be checked after any suspension component replacement.

Suspension Components

Detailed information on key suspension components, including bushings, mounts, and fasteners.

Bushings and Mounts
  • Front strut mount material: Rubber with steel reinforcement
  • Rear subframe bushing durometer: 70 Shore A
  • Control arm bushing torque: 75 Nm
  • Bushing replacement interval: 100,000 km
  • Mount bolt size: M12 x 1.5
Fasteners and Torque Specifications
  • Strut-to-knuckle bolt torque: 110 Nm
  • Control arm-to-subframe bolt torque: 90 Nm
  • Wheel hub nut torque: 200 Nm
  • Sway bar end link torque: 40 Nm
  • Subframe mounting bolt torque: 120 Nm

Note: Always use a torque wrench to ensure proper fastener tightness.

Component Specifications

Front Suspension

Type
MacPherson strut with lower control arm
Spring Rate
22.5 N/mm
Shock ABSorber Type
Gas-filled telescopic
Strut Part Number
8A0412101B
Control Arm Part Number
8A0407151A
Bushing Material
Rubber with steel sleeve
Anti Roll Bar Diameter
22 mm
Anti Roll Bar Part Number
8A0411305A

Rear Suspension

Type
Independent multi-link
Spring Rate
18.5 N/mm
Shock ABSorber Type
Gas-filled telescopic
Trailing Arm Part Number
8A0511547A
Lateral Link Part Number
8A0511695A
Anti Roll Bar Diameter
18 mm
Anti Roll Bar Part Number
8A0511305B

Springs

Front Spring Free Length
380 mm
Rear Spring Free Length
420 mm
Front Spring Wire Diameter
12.5 mm
Rear Spring Wire Diameter
11.8 mm
Front Spring Part Number
8A0411105A
Rear Spring Part Number
8A0511115B

Shock ABSorbers

Front Shock Travel
150 mm
Rear Shock Travel
160 mm
Front Shock Part Number
8A0413031C
Rear Shock Part Number
8A0513025D
Rebound Damping Front
1200 Ns/m
Rebound Damping Rear
1100 Ns/m

Bushings

Front Lower Control Arm Bushing Durometer
70 Shore A
Rear Trailing Arm Bushing Durometer
65 Shore A
Front Anti Roll Bar Bushing Durometer
75 Shore A
Rear Anti Roll Bar Bushing Durometer
70 Shore A
Front Bushing Part Number
8A0407699A
Rear Bushing Part Number
8A0511699B

Alignment Specifications

Front Camber
-0.5° to +0.5°
Rear Camber
-1.0° to -0.5°
Front Toe
0.0° to +0.2°
Rear Toe
0.0° to +0.3°
Caster
+6.5° to +7.5°
Thrust Angle
0.0° ± 0.2°

Torque Specifications

Front Strut Mount Nut
50 Nm
Rear Shock ABSorber Mount Nut
45 Nm
Front Lower Control Arm Bolt
90 Nm
Rear Trailing Arm Bolt
85 Nm
Anti Roll Bar Link Nut
30 Nm

Operational Limits

Maximum Axle Load Front
1200 kg
Maximum Axle Load Rear
1100 kg
Maximum Suspension Travel Front
200 mm
Maximum Suspension Travel Rear
210 mm
Maximum Speed For Suspension integrity
250 km/h

Diagnostic Specifications

Shock ABSorber Leak Test
No visible fluid leakage after 10,000 km
Bushing Wear Limit
No cracks or deformation exceeding 2 mm
Spring Sag Limit
Maximum 10 mm deviation from free length
Alignment Check interval
Every 20,000 km or 12 months

Maintenance Specifications

Lubrication Points
  • Front lower control arm bushings
  • Rear trailing arm bushings
  • Anti-roll bar bushings
Lubrication interval
Every 30,000 km
inspection Interval
Every 10,000 km
Replacement intervals
Shock ABSorbers: Every 80,000 km
Bushings: Every 100,000 km
Springs: Every 150,000 km

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the suspension system

10,000 km
12
  • Inspect shock absorbers for leaks
  • Check bushings for wear and cracks
  • Verify alignment specifications

Perform visual inspection and manual checks

30,000 km
36
  • Lubricate all suspension bushings
  • Inspect springs for sag or damage
  • Check torque on all suspension bolts

Use manufacturer-recommended lubricants

80,000 km
96
  • Replace shock absorbers
  • Inspect and replace worn bushings
  • Verify suspension alignment

Replace components as per wear limits

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of suspension system does the 1991-1994 Audi S4 use?

The 1991-1994 Audi S4 features a fully independent suspension system with MacPherson struts at the front and a multi-link setup at the rear. The front suspension includes coil springs, gas-filled shock absorbers, and an anti-roll bar, while the rear suspension incorporates trailing arms, coil springs, and an anti-roll bar for improved handling and stability.

Q2

What is the recommended ride height for the 1991-1994 Audi S4?

The factory-specified ride height for the 1991-1994 Audi S4 is approximately 140 mm (5.5 inches) at the front and 135 mm (5.3 inches) at the rear, measured from the ground to the wheel arch. Deviations from this specification may indicate worn suspension components or aftermarket modifications.

Q3

How often should the suspension components be inspected?

Audi recommends inspecting the suspension components every 15,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first. Key components to check include the struts, shock absorbers, bushings, and anti-roll bar links for wear, leaks, or damage. Regular inspections are critical for maintaining optimal handling and safety.

Q4

What is the torque specification for the front strut mounting bolts?

The front strut mounting bolts on the 1991-1994 Audi S4 should be torqued to 60 Nm (44 lb-ft) for the upper strut mount nuts and 90 Nm (66 lb-ft) for the lower strut-to-steering knuckle bolts. Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow the manufacturer's tightening sequence.

Q5

Can I replace the suspension components with aftermarket parts?

While aftermarket suspension components are available, Audi strongly recommends using genuine OEM parts to ensure compatibility, performance, and safety. Non-genuine parts may affect ride quality, handling, and warranty coverage. Always verify that aftermarket parts meet Audi's specifications.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Audi S4 Suspension Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official Audi service manual detailing suspension system maintenance, repair procedures, and torque specifications for the 1991-1994 S4.

Suspension Component Replacement Guide

Coming Soon

Step-by-step guide for replacing common suspension components, including struts, shock absorbers, and bushings, with detailed diagrams and instructions.

Audi S4 Suspension Troubleshooting

Coming Soon

Comprehensive troubleshooting guide for diagnosing common suspension issues such as noise, uneven tire wear, and handling problems.

Genuine Audi Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

Official catalog of genuine Audi suspension components, including part numbers and compatibility information for the 1991-1994 S4.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

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