Audi Audi S4 1991-1994 Electrical Specifications
Audi Audi S4 1991-1994

Audi Audi S4 1991-1994 Electrical Specifications

Detailed electrical specifications for the 1991-1994 Audi S4, including wiring diagrams, fuse boxes, and component ratings. Essential for maintenance, repairs, and upgrades.

Updated

Electrical Specifications Overview Specifications

This document provides a comprehensive overview of the electrical specifications for the 1991-1994 Audi S4. It includes detailed information about the battery, charging system, wiring, fuses, and other electrical components. Use this guide to understand the electrical layout, troubleshoot issues, and perform repairs or upgrades. The document is divided into sections for easy navigation, with key specifications highlighted for quick reference.

How to Use

To find specific information, use the search functionality by typing keywords such as 'battery voltage' or 'fuse box location'. Results will be highlighted within the document.

Navigate through the document by selecting sections from the table of contents. Each section provides detailed information, with subsections offering in-depth technical specifications.

Key Specifications

Battery Voltage

12V

Battery Capacity

60 Ah

Alternator Output

120A

Fuse Box Capacity

30 fuses

Headlight Wattage

60/55W

Available Specifications

Battery and Charging System

This section details the specifications and requirements for the battery and charging system, including battery type, capacity, and alternator output.

Battery Specifications
  • Battery type: Lead-acid
  • Capacity: 60 Ah
  • Voltage: 12V
  • Cold cranking amps: 540 CCA
  • Terminal type: Top post
  • Recommended replacement interval: 5 years or as needed
Alternator Specifications
  • Alternator type: Bosch 120A
  • Output: 120A
  • Voltage regulation: 14.2-14.7V
  • Belt drive system: Serpentine belt
  • Recommended replacement interval: 100,000 miles or as needed

Electrical Wiring and Connectors

This section provides information on the electrical wiring harness, connectors, and circuits, including material specifications and common connectors used.

Wiring Harness
  • Material: Copper core with PVC insulation
  • Gauge: 12-18 AWG for main circuits
  • Color coding: Standard Audi color scheme
  • Connectors: Weatherproof seals
  • Recommended maintenance: Inspect annually for signs of wear
Connectors and Terminals
  • Connector types: Oval, round, and flat
  • Terminal types: Push-in and screw-type
  • Sealing: Heat-shrink and adhesive-lined
  • Lubrication: Silicone-based grease recommended
  • Replacement: Use OEM or equivalent parts

Fuses and Circuit Protection

This section details the fuse boxes, fuse types, and circuit protection systems in the 1991-1994 Audi S4.

Fuse Boxes
  • Location: Driver's side dashboard and engine compartment
  • Type: Blade fuses
  • Fuse box capacity: 30 fuses total
  • Rating: 5A to 30A
  • Recommended replacement: Use same rating or higher
Circuit Protection
  • Main circuits: 10A to 20A
  • Accessory circuits: 5A to 10A
  • Power windows: 10A
  • Central locking: 5A
  • ABS system: 10A

Lighting System

This section provides specifications for the lighting system, including bulb types, wattage, and lighting control modules.

Exterior Lighting
  • Headlights: H4 60/55W
  • Fog lights: H3 55W
  • Tail lights: 21W
  • Brake lights: 21W
  • Indicator lights: 10W
  • Sidemarker lights: 5W
Interior Lighting
  • Dashboard lights: 3W
  • Door lights: 5W
  • Trunk light: 10W
  • Footwell lights: 5W
  • Glovebox light: 5W
Lighting Control
  • Headlight switch: 4-position
  • Dimmer control: Rheostat type
  • Automatic lighting: Not available
  • Delay timer: Not available
  • Fog light control: Separate switch

Electrical Control Modules

This section details the specifications and functions of the electrical control modules, including the Engine Control Module (ECM) and other control units.

Engine Control Module (ECM)
  • Type: Bosch Motronic M1.7
  • Functions: Fuel injection, ignition timing, idle control
  • Inputs: Crankshaft position sensor, airflow sensor, coolant temperature sensor
  • Outputs: Fuel injectors, ignition coil, idle valve
  • Diagnostic: OBD-I compatible
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
  • Type: 4-speed automatic transmission
  • Functions: Shift control, torque converter lockup, line pressure
  • Inputs: Throttle position sensor, vehicle speed sensor, brake light switch
  • Outputs: Solenoid pack, torque converter solenoid
  • Diagnostic: Basic fault codes
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Module
  • Type: Bosch ABS 2S
  • Functions: Wheel speed sensor monitoring, brake pressure modulation
  • Inputs: Front and rear wheel speed sensors, brake pedal position
  • Outputs: Brake modulators, ABS warning light
  • Diagnostic: Basic fault codes

Component Specifications

Overview

Battery Type
Lead-Acid
Alternator Output
70 Amp
Wiring Harness
Waterproof, high-temperature resistant
Ecu Type
Bosch Motronic ML4.1
Fuse Box Location
Driver side dashboard

Dimensions

Battery Length
10.5 inches (267 mm)
Battery Width
6.8 inches (173 mm)
Battery Height
7.5 inches (191 mm)
Alternator Length
6.3 inches (160 mm)
Alternator Width
4.7 inches (120 mm)
Alternator Height
5.1 inches (130 mm)
Wiring Harness Length
Up to 30 feet (9.1 meters)

Materials

Battery Terminals
Lead with tin plating
Wiring Insulation
Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE)
Ecu Casing
Aluminum alloy
Fuse Box Material
High-temperature plastic

Features

Electrical Power
  • 12V electrical system
  • Negative ground system
  • Distributed power distribution
  • Battery cutoff relay
Lighting
  • H4 halogen headlights
  • Fog lights
  • LED rear lights
  • Interior courtesy lights
Convenience
  • Power windows
  • Central locking system
  • Electric sunroof
  • Rear window defogger
Engine Management
  • Electronic fuel injection
  • Ignition control module
  • Crankshaft position sensor
  • Throttle position sensor
Safety Systems
  • Anti-theft immobilizer
  • Alarm system
  • Battery protection
  • Overcharge protection

Safety Features

Circuit Protection
  • Blade fuses
  • Relay boxes
  • Circuit breakers
Alarm System
Inclination sensor, door sensors, horn alarm
Diagnostics
OBD-I support

Comfort Features

Power Accessories
  • Power steering
  • Power windows
  • Power sunroof
Audio System
AM/FM radio, cassette player, 4 speakers
interior Lighting
  • Footwell lights
  • Door panel lights
  • Trunk light

Accessories

Battery Accessories
  • Battery trickle charger
  • Terminal cleaner
  • Cable jump starter
Wiring Accessories
  • Wire connectors
  • Fuses
  • Relays
Diagnostic Tools
  • OBD-I scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Wiring diagram

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months
Service Items
  • Battery terminals inspection
  • Alternator belt check
  • Fuse box inspection
  • Wiring harness inspection
  • ECU software update
Maintenance Notes
Check battery electrolyte levels, clean terminals as needed.

Warranty

Battery Warranty
Miles: 36 months
Years: 3 years
Coverage: Free replacement
Electrical Components
Miles: 60,000 miles
Years: 5 years
Coverage: Replacement or repair
Corrosion Protection
Miles: 100,000 miles
Years: 10 years
Coverage: Repair or replacement
Warranty Terms
Subject to normal use and maintenance conditions.

Production Details

Manufacturer
Audi AG
Manufacturing Process
  • Robotized wiring harness assembly
  • Computer-controlled soldering
  • Automated testing
  • Quality inspection
Quality Control
inspection Points: Continuity testing, Voltage testing, Ground testing, Resistance testing
Certifications: ISO 9001, IATF 16949
Sustainability Practices
  • Recyclable materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
  • Waste reduction programs
Production Metrics
Units Produced: Over 10,000 units annually
Production Cycle: Approximately 20 hours per unit
Defect Rate: Less than 1%
Efficiency: Over 95% yield rate

Service Information for electrical Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

15,000 miles
12 months
  • Inspect battery terminals and connections
  • Check alternator belt condition
  • Test battery voltage and charge rate
  • Inspect wiring harness for damage
  • Check fuse box and relays

Ensure all electrical connections are clean and tight.

30,000 miles
24 months
  • Replace air filter
  • Inspect spark plug wires
  • Check ECU for software updates
  • Test alternator output
  • Inspect grounding points

Update ECU software if necessary.

60,000 miles
48 months
  • Replace battery
  • Inspect wiring harness
  • Replace alternator belt
  • Check circuit protection
  • Test electrical system performance

Perform thorough electrical system check.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What are the technical specifications of the electrical system in the 1991-1994 Audi S4?

The 1991-1994 Audi S4 features an electrical system with a 12-volt battery, a 90-amp alternator, and a dual-circuit braking system. The wiring harness includes fuses and relays for components such as the fuel pump, ABS, and interior lighting. Compatibility with aftermarket parts requires ensuring voltage and amperage ratings match OEM specifications.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the electrical system?

Regular maintenance includes checking battery terminals for corrosion, inspecting wiring for damage, and replacing fuses as needed. The alternator belt should be inspected every 15,000 miles and replaced every 50,000 miles. Electrical connections should be cleaned and tightened annually to prevent failure.

Q3

How do I install or replace an electrical component?

To install or replace an electrical component, disconnect the battery to prevent short circuits. Identify the component using a wiring diagram. Remove mounting brackets or screws, disconnect connectors, and replace the component. Reconnect all wires securely and test the system. Refer to the service manual for specific instructions.

Q4

How do I troubleshoot common electrical issues?

Start by identifying the symptom, such as dim lights or faulty gauges. Check fuses and relays first. Use a multimeter to test voltage at connectors. Inspect wiring for breaks or corrosion. Consult the wiring diagram to trace circuits. Common issues include faulty grounds, corroded connections, or malfunctioning sensors.

Q5

How can I optimize the electrical system for better performance?

Upgrade to a high-performance battery with increased cold cranking amps. Install a heavy-duty alternator to support additional power demands. Use high-gauge wiring for aftermarket components to reduce resistance. Ensure all connections are clean and secure, and consider adding a capacitor to stabilize voltage spikes.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1991-1994 Audi S4 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering electrical system diagnostics, repairs, and maintenance procedures.

Technical Bulletin - Electrical System Updates

Coming Soon

Official updates and bulletins for known electrical system issues and improvements.

Audi S4 Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed list of OEM and compatible aftermarket electrical components.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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