Audi Audi RS5 2017-present Electrical System Bolt Torque Specifications & Ground Points
Audi Audi RS5 2017-present

Audi Audi RS5 2017-present Electrical System Bolt Torque Specifications

Comprehensive torque specifications for various electrical connections and components on the 2017-Present Audi RS5. Includes values in Newton-meters (Nm).

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Battery System

Components related to the vehicle's battery, including terminals and hold-downs.

1

Battery Terminal Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is crucial for good electrical contact and to prevent overheating or arcing. Under-tightening can cause resistance and heat, over-tightening can damage the battery posts.
2

Battery Hold-Down Bolt(s)

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque prevents the battery from moving around during vehicle operation, which could damage terminals or connectors.

Starting Charging System

Components related to the vehicle's starting and charging systems, including the starter, alternator, and related mounting.

1

Starter Motor Mounting Bolts

M10 x 1.5
Torque Value
35 ft-lbs (47 N·m)
Important Notes
Correct torque is vital for proper alignment and function. Incorrect torque can cause misalignment, starter damage or improper meshing with the flywheel, leading to starting issues.
2

Alternator Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Correct torque ensures the alternator is held securely to prevent vibration and ensure proper belt alignment, which could lead to premature wear.

Grounding System

Components related to the vehicle's grounding system, ensuring proper electrical pathways.

1

Ground Strap Terminal Bolts (Body)

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Under-tightening leads to poor electrical connections. Over-tightening could damage the grounding points or wires.
2

Ground Strap Terminal Bolts (Engine)

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Adequate grounding is necessary for all electrical systems to function correctly.
3

Wiring Harness Ground Bolt(s)

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Securing the ground points for various electrical systems to ensure proper electrical pathways and functionality.

Control Units

Components related to the vehicle's electronic control units, such as the ECU and TCU.

1

Engine Control Unit (ECU) Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Correct torque prevents vibration-related damage and maintains proper connection to its connectors.
2

Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Similar to the ECU, correct torque prevents damage and ensures correct function.
3

Control Module Connectors Mounting Bolts

M4 x 0.7
Torque Value
3.5 ft-lbs (4.7 N·m)
Important Notes
Correct torque ensures a stable and reliable connection. Estimated value.

Power Distribution

Components related to the distribution of electrical power throughout the vehicle.

1

Relay Box Mounting Bolts

M5 x 0.8
Torque Value
5 ft-lbs (6.8 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque is necessary for secure mounting without damaging the box.
2

Fuse Box Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the fuse box firmly, important for vibration resistance and consistent electrical connections.
3

Power Distribution Block Mounting Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (24 N·m)
Important Notes
Proper torque maintains the integrity of this critical component.

Lighting System

Components related to the vehicle's lighting systems, including headlights and tail lights.

1

Headlight Assembly Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Over-tightening can crack the housing and under-tightening can create vibration or misalignments. Estimated value.
2

Tail Light Assembly Mounting Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (9.5 N·m)
Important Notes
Securely fastens the tail light to the body. Estimated value.

Sensor Mounting

Components related to mounting various sensors throughout the vehicle.

1

Sensor Mounting Bolts (Various)

M5/M6 x 0.8/1.0
Important Notes
Correct torque ensures the sensor sits firmly for accurate readings and prevents damage. 5 ft-lbs for M5, 7 ft-lbs for M6. Estimated values.

Interior Lighting

Components related to interior lighting fixtures.

1

Interior Light Module Bolts

M4/M5 x 0.7/0.8
Important Notes
Secures the interior light fixtures and modules. Prevents them from rattling or falling out. Use the lower torque for M4 bolts and higher for M5 bolts. Estimated values.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why are specific torque specifications important for electrical connections?

Proper torque ensures a secure and reliable electrical connection. Under-tightening can lead to increased resistance, overheating, and intermittent faults. Over-tightening can damage terminals, strip threads, or deform components, also causing connection issues. For example, if a battery terminal is not torqued correctly, it may cause starting issues or even arc and cause a fire.

Q2

What happens if I don't use a torque wrench?

Without a torque wrench, it's difficult to achieve accurate tightness. You risk under or over-tightening, which can cause electrical failures and safety hazards. For example, a loose ground wire under the engine can create electrical noise, resulting in inaccurate sensor readings and causing driveability issues, while over-tightening can break the stud that the ground cable attaches to.

Q3

Can I reuse electrical bolts?

Generally, it's recommended to replace certain electrical bolts, especially those with locking features or stretch properties (e.g., single-use fasteners on battery connections) to maintain proper clamping force. Often these will be made of aluminum, that stretches beyond it's designed shape when torqued down, which is how it maintains the proper clamping force. Using used fasteners can result in unreliable connections due to stretching or material fatigue.

Q4

How do I know the correct torque for bolts not listed?

If a specific torque value isn't provided, refer to the Audi factory repair manual for your vehicle's specific model and year. Generally, smaller electrical bolts will be tightened using values based on bolt diameter and material; you will need to check the technical information on torque for that specific bolt. Always consult manufacturer’s technical data.

Q5

Do temperature changes affect torque specifications?

Yes, extreme temperature variations can slightly impact torque. For typical automotive electrical work, normal ambient temperature is the standard for torque applications. However, extreme cold can contract components and may cause false readings from a torque wrench due to its internal spring. This is more of an issue for larger torque values found outside of the scope of the electrical system.

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench with a 1/4" drive for accurately tightening smaller electrical connections.

  • Accurate torque measurement in inch-pounds or newton-meters
  • Click-type mechanism to prevent over-tightening
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench with a 3/8" drive for accurately tightening medium sized electrical connections.

  • Accurate torque measurement in foot-pounds or newton-meters
  • Click-type mechanism to prevent over-tightening
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A set of metric sockets suitable for various electrical fasteners.

  • Various sizes for different bolt and nut heads
  • Durable construction for repeated use
Learn more

Torx Bit Set

A set of Torx bits that are commonly found in Audi electrical connectors

  • Multiple sizes for different T and E series torx heads
  • Durable construction for repeated use
Learn more

Digital Multimeter

A digital multimeter to check voltage and continuity in electrical connections before and after tightening.

  • Voltage, current, and resistance measurement
  • Continuity testing with audible signal
Learn more
Service Procedures

Battery Terminal Tightening Procedure

Procedure for correctly tightening the positive and negative battery terminals.

  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal using proper safety procedures.
  • Clean the battery terminals and cable connectors with a wire brush.
  • Apply anti-corrosion grease to the terminals.
  • Position the connectors on the battery terminals.
  • Tighten the terminal bolts to the specified torque using a 1/4" or 3/8" drive torque wrench. Refer to vehicle service manual for specific torque values.
  • Verify connections with a DMM
  • Reconnect the negative terminal, ensuring the connection is tight and secure.
View full procedure

Ground Strap Connection Procedure

Procedure for tightening the various ground straps of the vehicle.

  • Locate the ground strap connection points as per the vehicle specific diagram.
  • Clean the connection points with a wire brush.
  • Position the ground strap connection and any fasteners.
  • Tighten the ground connections to the specified torque using a 1/4" or 3/8" drive torque wrench. Refer to vehicle service manual for specific torque values.
  • Verify connections with a DMM
View full procedure

Control Module Connector Procedure

Procedure for tightening various connector bolts and fasteners.

  • Locate the control module connector.
  • Position the connector and any fasteners.
  • Tighten the connector bolts to the specified torque using a 1/4" or 3/8" drive torque wrench. Refer to vehicle service manual for specific torque values.
  • Verify connections with a DMM
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Potential for Loose Ground Connections

2019-03-15

Some 2017-2018 RS5 vehicles have reported intermittent electrical issues due to loose ground connections. This bulletin outlines the correct procedure for inspecting and tightening all chassis ground connections.

2017-2018

Resolution: Inspect and tighten all chassis ground connections to the correct torque specification using a calibrated torque wrench. Verify resistance of connection with a DMM. Apply anti-corrosion grease to terminals.

Battery Terminal Corrosion Issue

2020-07-20

Several 2018-2020 RS5 vehicles have reported battery terminal corrosion which is leading to connection issues. This bulletin outlines proper battery terminal cleaning and torquing procedure.

2018-2020

Resolution: Disconnect the battery and clean terminals with a wire brush. Apply anti-corrosion grease and re-tighten to correct torque specification using a calibrated torque wrench. Verify the terminals have acceptable resistance with a DMM.

Control Module Connector Issues

2022-01-10

Some control modules have experienced connection issues due to improper torque or vibration of the fasteners. This bulletin details proper procedure for verifying and torquing control module connectors.

2017-2022

Resolution: Verify correct torque of all control module connectors with a calibrated torque wrench. If connectors appear damaged or corroded, replace before attempting re-torquing procedure. Verify resistance of connection with a DMM.

About the Author

Expert automotive knowledge and experience

Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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