Audi Audi Q7 2005-2015 AL551 Transmission Transmission Specifications
Audi Audi Q7 2005-2015

Audi Audi Q7 2005-2015 AL551 Transmission Specifications

Comprehensive technical specifications and operational details for the AL551 transmission system used in the 2005-2015 Audi Q7. This document covers gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid requirements, shift patterns, and diagnostic codes specific to the AL551 transmission.

Updated

Audi Q7 AL551 Transmission Specifications Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information for the AL551 transmission used in the 2005-2015 Audi Q7. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the transmission's capabilities, maintenance requirements, and performance characteristics. Use the search functionality to find specific details, and navigate through the sections to explore key aspects of the AL551 transmission.

How to Use

To find specific information, use the search bar at the top of the document. Enter keywords such as 'torque capacity,' 'fluid type,' or 'gear ratios' to quickly locate relevant details.

Navigate through the document by selecting sections from the table of contents. Each section is divided into subsections for easy access to specific topics. Use the arrows or scroll to move between pages.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

6-speed automatic

Torque Capacity

550 Nm (405 lb-ft)

Fluid Capacity

6-7 liters

Weight

200 kg (440 lbs)

Towing Capacity

3,500 kg (7,716 lbs)

Available Specifications

Transmission Overview

The AL551 is a 6-speed automatic transmission designed for use in the Audi Q7. It features a torque converter and is known for its smooth shifting and robust construction. This section provides an overview of the transmission's design, features, and applications.

General Information
  • 6-speed automatic transmission with torque converter
  • Rear-wheel drive (RWD) and all-wheel drive (AWD) compatibility
  • Designed for large displacement engines
  • Weight: approximately 200 kg (depending on configuration)
  • Fluid capacity: 6-7 liters (depending on application)
Design and Features
  • Lock-up torque converter for improved fuel efficiency
  • Adaptive shift strategy based on driving conditions
  • Manual shift mode via paddle shifters or gear selector
  • Integrated transmission control module (TCM)
  • Cooling system with dedicated transmission cooler
Applications
  • Audi Q7 (2005-2015)
  • Audi Q5 (optional on certain models)
  • Other Audi models with 3.0L or 4.2L engines
  • Compatible with both gasoline and diesel engines
  • Used in select Volkswagen Group vehicles

Key Specifications

This section outlines the key technical specifications of the AL551 transmission, including gear ratios, torque capacity, and fluid requirements.

Transmission Type
  • 6-speed automatic
  • Planetary gearset design
  • Hydraulically actuated gear changes
  • Electronic control via TCM
  • Adaptive learning capability
Gear Ratios
  • 1st: 4.171
  • 2nd: 2.531
  • 3rd: 1.667
  • 4th: 1.229
  • 5th: 0.861
  • 6th: 0.657
  • Reverse: 3.002
Torque Capacity
  • Maximum torque: 550 Nm (405 lb-ft)
  • Recommended for engines up to 5.0L displacement
  • Suitable for high-torque diesel engines
  • Designed for towing applications
  • Torque converter lock-up torque rating: 400 Nm (295 lb-ft)

Performance and Capabilities

This section details the performance characteristics and capabilities of the AL551 transmission, including its shifting behavior, towing capacity, and compatibility with various drivetrain configurations.

Shifting Characteristics
  • Smooth and seamless gear transitions
  • Adaptive shifting based on throttle input and speed
  • Manual mode allows driver control of gear selection
  • Downshifts automatically during braking
  • Kick-down switch for immediate acceleration
Towing and Load Capacity
  • Maximum towing capacity: 3,500 kg (7,716 lbs)
  • Suitable for heavy-duty towing applications
  • Transmission cooler recommended for frequent towing
  • Reduced shift frequency under heavy load
  • Thermal protection during prolonged use
Drivetrain Compatibility
  • Compatible with quattro all-wheel drive
  • Rear-wheel drive (RWD) capable
  • Center differential control integration
  • Torque distribution: 40:60 (front:rear) under normal conditions
  • Adaptive torque distribution during acceleration

Maintenance and Service

Proper maintenance is essential to ensure the longevity and performance of the AL551 transmission. This section outlines recommended service intervals, fluid specifications, and common maintenance procedures.

Service Intervals
  • Transmission fluid change: every 60,000 km (37,500 miles)
  • Filter replacement: every 90,000 km (56,000 miles)
  • Pan gasket inspection: every 60,000 km (37,500 miles)
  • Torque converter drain and refill: every 120,000 km (75,000 miles)
  • Software updates: as recommended by manufacturer
Fluid Specifications
  • Recommended fluid: Audi-approved ATF TL 052 162
  • Fluid capacity: 6-7 liters (depending on application)
  • Fluid level check: with transmission at operating temperature
  • Fluid condition: replace if discolored or contaminated
  • Use of non-approved fluid may void warranty
Common Maintenance Tasks
  • Inspect transmission mounts for wear
  • Check transmission cooler lines for leaks
  • Replace transmission pan gasket if leaking
  • Clean or replace transmission filter
  • Inspect wiring and connectors for damage

Troubleshooting and Repair

This section provides guidance on diagnosing and repairing common issues with the AL551 transmission. It includes troubleshooting steps, error codes, and repair considerations.

Common Issues
  • Slipping or hesitation between gears
  • Harsh shifting or clunking noises
  • Transmission overheating
  • Leakage from transmission pan or cooler lines
  • Faulty torque converter lock-up
Diagnostic Steps
  • Scan for error codes using VCDS or equivalent tool
  • Check transmission fluid level and condition
  • Inspect for signs of leakage
  • Test transmission cooler operation
  • Monitor transmission temperature during operation
Repair Considerations
  • Replace faulty solenoids or sensors
  • Rebuild or replace torque converter
  • Replace transmission filter and fluid
  • Repair or replace damaged cooler lines
  • Refurbish or replace transmission if extensively damaged

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
6-speed automatic
Configuration
longitudinal
Platform
MLB (Modular Longitudinal Matrix)
Material
aluminum alloy casing
Location
front-wheel drive layout
Manufacturer
Audi

Dimensions

Length
850 mm (33.46 in)
Width
450 mm (17.72 in)
Height
350 mm (13.78 in)
Weight
180 kg (397 lbs)
Oil Capacity
8 liters (2.11 gallons)
Torque Capacity
500 Nm (369 lb-ft)
Gear Ratio Range
4.171 to 0.666

Materials

Transmission Casing
high-strength aluminum alloy
Gear Sets
high-strength steel
Bearings
high-performance steel
Clutch Packs
ceramic friction material
Seals
Viton synthetic rubber

Features

Adaptive Shifting
  • dynamic shift programming
  • throttle-based shift adaptation
  • incline/decline detection
Torque Converter Lockup
  • electronically controlled
  • multiple lockup points
  • adaptive slip control
Manual Mode
  • sequential shifting
  • paddleshifters
  • manual shift override
Cooling System
  • dedicated transmission cooler
  • integrated cooling lines
  • thermal protection system
Sensors
  • temperature sensor
  • pressure sensor
  • speed sensor
  • acceleration sensor
Friction Materials
  • high-friction coefficient clutches
  • wear-resistant bands
  • low-wear bearings
Software
  • adaptive learning algorithm
  • real-time diagnostics
  • service interval tracking

Safety Features

Fail-Safe Mode
  • limp-home functionality
  • reduced power operation
  • emergency gear holding
Thermal Protection
  • overheating prevention
  • coolant flow monitoring
  • thermal overload shutdown
Leak Detection
  • fluid level monitoring
  • pressure loss detection
  • audible warning system
Pressure Monitoring
  • line pressure sensors
  • clutch pack pressure control
  • solonoid pressure regulation

Comfort Features

Smooth Shifting
  • smooth torque delivery
  • low NVH (noise, vibration, harshness)
  • creep mode functionality
Noise Reduction
  • insulated transmission casing
  • sound-dampening materials
  • helical gear design
Driver Modes
  • comfort mode
  • sport mode
  • manual mode
Traction Enhancement
  • quattro integration
  • traction control system
  • dynamic torque distribution
Efficiency
  • fuel-saving gear ratios
  • optimized shift points
  • low-friction bearings

Accessories

Filters
  • transmission pan gasket
  • oil filter kit
  • breather filter
Pan Gasket
  • high-temp rubber gasket
  • steel-reinforced gasket
  • Viton coated gasket
Software Tools
  • VAG-COM diagnostic tool
  • transmission reprogramming
  • adaptive learning reset

Maintenance

Service interval
30,000 miles (48,000 km)
Items
  • transmission oil change
  • filter replacement
  • pan gasket inspection
  • software update
  • sensor calibration
Notes
Regular maintenance is crucial for optimal performance and longevity.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 48,000 miles
Years: 4 years
Coverage: bumper-to-bumper
Powertrain
Miles: 70,000 miles
Years: 5 years
Coverage: transmission and drivetrain
Emissions
Miles: 80,000 miles
Years: 8 years
Coverage: emissions-related components
Extended
Miles: 100,000 miles
Years: 10 years
Coverage: extended service contract

Production Details

Manufacturer info
Name: Audi AG
Location: Ingolstadt, Germany
Manufacturing Process
  • CNC machining
  • robotic assembly
  • laser welding
  • heat treatment
Quality Control
inspection: 100% end-of-line testing
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015
Standards: DIN EN 9100:2018
Sustainability Practices
Recycling: 90% recyclable materials
Energy Efficiency: low-energy manufacturing
Emissions Reduction: CO2-neutral production
Production Metrics
Annual Production: 50,000 units
Production Cycle: 20 hours per unit
Defect Rate: <1%
Warrantyclaims: <2% annual

Service Information for AL551 Transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the AL551 transmission in 2005-2015 Audi Q7 models.

30,000 miles
24 months
  • Transmission oil change
  • Filter replacement
  • Pan gasket inspection
  • Software update

Inspect transmission mounts and hoses.

60,000 miles
48 months
  • Transmission flush
  • New oil filter installation
  • Clutch pack inspection
  • Sensor calibration

Check for any software updates.

120,000 miles
96 months
  • Major service including transmission overhaul
  • Replace all seals and gaskets
  • Inspect and replace bearings
  • Refurbish torque converter

Use only Audi-approved parts.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of transmission fluid is recommended for the AL551 transmission in a 2005-2015 Audi Q7?

The AL551 transmission requires Audi Genuine ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid) part number G 055 005 A2. This specific fluid is formulated to meet the exact requirements of the ZF 8HP transmission, ensuring optimal performance and longevity. The fluid capacity is approximately 9.5 liters, but always refer to the dipstick or service manual for precise measurement during service.

Q2

What is the torque specification for the AL551 transmission mounting bolts?

The torque specification for the AL551 transmission mounting bolts is 40 Nm (30 lb-ft) plus an additional 90-degree turn. This ensures proper clamping force and prevents loosening under operational stress. Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow Audi's tightening sequence to avoid damage to the transmission housing.

Q3

How often should the AL551 transmission fluid be changed in a 2005-2015 Audi Q7?

Audi recommends changing the transmission fluid every 60,000 miles or 6 years, whichever comes first. However, under severe driving conditions (e.g., frequent towing, stop-and-go traffic, or extreme temperatures), the interval should be reduced to 40,000 miles or 4 years. Always use Audi Genuine ATF and replace the transmission pan gasket and filter during service.

Q4

What are the common symptoms of a failing AL551 transmission in a 2005-2015 Audi Q7?

Common symptoms include harsh shifting, delayed engagement, slipping gears, transmission warning lights (e.g., 'Transmission Malfunction'), and unusual noises such as whining or grinding. These issues may indicate low fluid levels, worn clutch packs, or solenoid valve problems. Immediate diagnosis and repair are recommended to prevent further damage.

Q5

Can the AL551 transmission be reprogrammed or updated with new software?

Yes, the AL551 transmission control module (TCM) can be reprogrammed using Audi's VAS diagnostic tool or compatible software. Updates may address shifting behavior, improve performance, or resolve fault codes. Always ensure the software version matches the vehicle's VIN and consult Audi's technical service bulletins (TSBs) for specific updates.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Audi AL551 Transmission Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official service manual for the AL551 transmission, including detailed repair procedures, torque specifications, and diagnostic steps.

ZF 8HP Transmission Technical Overview

Coming Soon

Technical overview of the ZF 8HP transmission series, including design features, fluid requirements, and maintenance guidelines.

Audi Q7 Transmission Fluid Replacement Guide

Coming Soon

Step-by-step guide for replacing transmission fluid in the 2005-2015 Audi Q7, including fluid capacity and safety precautions.

AL551 Transmission Fault Code Reference

Coming Soon

Comprehensive list of fault codes specific to the AL551 transmission, including diagnostic tips and repair recommendations.

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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