Audi Audi Q5 2008-2017

Audi Audi Q5 2008-2017 VL381 Transmission Specifications

Comprehensive technical specifications and service documentation for the VL381 transmission system used in the 2008-2017 Audi Q5. This document covers detailed operational parameters, torque specifications, fluid requirements, shift patterns, and diagnostic procedures specific to the VL381 transmission.

Updated Oct 24, 2023

VL381 Transmission Specifications Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information for the VL381 transmission used in the 2008-2017 Audi Q5. It is designed to assist technicians, mechanics, and enthusiasts in understanding the transmission's operation, maintenance, and repair. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, with key specifications highlighted for quick reference.

How to Use

To find specific information, use the search functionality by typing keywords such as 'gear ratios' or 'fluid capacity' in the search bar. Results will be highlighted within the document.

Navigate through the document by clicking on section titles in the table of contents. Each section contains detailed subsections and technical points. Use the back button to return to the previous section.

Key Specifications

▲

Transmission Type

6-speed automatic

■

Max Torque Capacity

500 Nm

●

Fluid Capacity

3.5 liters

◆

Reverse Gear Ratio

3.321

★

Compatible Engines

2.0L TFSI / 3.2L V6

Available Specifications

Transmission Overview

General information about the VL381 transmission, including its design, features, and applications in the Audi Q5.

Transmission Type and Design

6-speed longitudinal automatic transmission
Torque converter with lock-up clutch
Planetary gear set with multiple clutch packs
Hydraulic control system with electronic override
Designed for quattro all-wheel-drive systems

Vehicle Applications

Audi Q5 (2008-2017)
Compatible with 2.0L TFSI and 3.2L V6 engines
Also used in select Audi A4 and A6 models
Primarily designed for vehicles with quattro all-wheel drive

Technical Specifications

Detailed technical specifications of the VL381 transmission, including gear ratios, torque capacity, and fluid requirements.

Gear Ratios

1st gear: 4.171
2nd gear: 2.531
3rd gear: 1.705
4th gear: 1.263
5th gear: 0.973
6th gear: 0.756
Reverse gear: 3.321

Torque and Performance

Maximum torque capacity: 369 lb-ft (500 Nm)
Optimized for engines producing up to 255 horsepower
Designed for both front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive configurations
Features a dynamic torque distribution system

Fluid and Lubrication

Requires Audi-approved ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid)
Fluid capacity: approximately 3.5 liters (3.7 quarts)
Recommended fluid change interval: every 60,000 miles
Transmission pan gasket should be replaced during fluid changes

Maintenance and Repair

Guidelines for maintaining and repairing the VL381 transmission, including common issues and troubleshooting tips.

Regular Maintenance

Inspect transmission fluid level every 12,000 miles
Replace transmission fluid filter every 30,000 miles
Check for signs of fluid leaks around pan gasket and cooler lines
Monitor transmission temperature during heavy use

Common Issues and Repairs

Slipping between gears may indicate worn clutch packs
Harsh shifting could be due to faulty solenoids or sensors
Leaking fluid from the pan gasket requires immediate attention
Faulty torque converter can cause vibrations during acceleration

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Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type: 6-speed automatic transmission

Configuration: longitudinal

Platform: MLB (Modular Longitudinal Platform)

Material: aluminum alloy

Location: front-engine, all-wheel drive

Dimensions

Length: 24.8 in (63 cm)

Width: 18.9 in (48 cm)

Height: 11.8 in (30 cm)

Weight: 374 lbs (170 kg)

Fluid Capacity: 10.6 quarts (10 liters)

Torque Capacity: 369 lb-ft (500 Nm)

Materials

Main Casing: high-strength aluminum alloy

Gear Sets: high-strength steel

Bearings: steel-caged roller bearings

Clutch Packs: organic friction material

Bellhousing: aluminum alloy

Features

Gear Ratios

1st: 4.171
2nd: 2.340
3rd: 1.521
4th: 1.000
5th: 0.743
6th: 0.566

Torque Converter

lock-up clutch
variable slip control

Electronic Controls

TLF (Transmission Control Module)
mechatronic unit
CAN bus communication

Driving Modes

Comfort
Dynamic
Manual

Cooling System

internal oil cooler
external transmission cooler

Sensors

transmission temperature sensor
speed sensor
pressure sensors

Compatibility

quattro all-wheel drive
Tiptronic manual mode
Paddle shifters (optional)

Safety Features

Overheat Protection

temperature monitoring
thermal limiting
emergency running mode

Fail-Safe Mode

limp home functionality
default gear holding

Transmission Protection

torque limit control
slip control
overload protection

Comfort Features

Smooth Shifting

adaptive shift strategy
low throttle throttle blips

Noise Reduction

helical gear teeth design
asymmetric gear ratios

Driving Experience

creep mode
hill start assist
automatic start/stop integration

Accessories

Transmission Pan

aluminum construction
integrated drain plug
magnetic drain plug option

Fluid Filter

spin-on filter design
replaceable filter element
pressure relief valve

Cooling Lines

stainless steel construction
flexible rubber hoses
quick-connect fittings

Maintenance

Service interval: Every 30,000 to 60,000 miles

Items

Transmission fluid change
Filter replacement
Pan gasket inspection
Cooler lines inspection
Software update (if applicable)

Notes: Recommended to use Audi-approved transmission fluid only.

Warranty

Basic: Miles: 48,000 miles
Years: 4 years
Coverage: bumper-to-bumper

Powertrain: Miles: 70,000 miles
Years: 5 years
Coverage: transmission and drivetrain

Emissions: Miles: 80,000 miles
Years: 7 years
Coverage: emissions-related components

Extended: Miles: 100,000 miles
Years: 10 years
Coverage: extended service contracts available

Production Details

Manufacturer: Volkswagen Group

Manufacturing Process

CNC machining
robotic assembly
laser welding
end-of-line testing

Quality Control: inspection: dimensional checks, leak testing, functional testing
Certification: ISO 9001:2015

Sustainability Practices

recyclable materials
energy-efficient manufacturing
waste reduction programs

Production Metrics: Annual Output: Over 200,000 units
Production Plants: Germany, China, Mexico

Service Information for VL381 Transmission Service

Regular maintenance is crucial for optimal performance and longevity of the VL381 transmission.

30,000 miles

24 months

Transmission fluid check and top-up
Filter inspection
Cooler lines inspection
Software update check

Normal driving conditions apply. Severe conditions may require more frequent service.

60,000 miles

48 months

Transmission fluid change
Filter replacement
Pan gasket inspection
Cooler lines inspection

Recommended for vehicles operated under normal driving conditions.

90,000 miles

72 months

Major transmission service
Clutch pack inspection
Bearing inspection
Torque converter replacement (if needed)
Full system diagnostic check

Essential for maintaining transmission health and performance. Specialized tools required.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

What type of transmission is the VL381 used in the 2008-2017 Audi Q5?

The VL381 is a 7-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission (DSG) designed for longitudinal engine configurations. It is specifically used in the Audi Q5 models with quattro all-wheel drive and is optimized for smooth shifting and improved fuel efficiency.

What is the torque capacity of the VL381 transmission?

The VL381 transmission has a maximum torque capacity of 500 Nm (369 lb-ft). This makes it suitable for the 2.0L TFSI and 3.0L TFSI engines used in the Audi Q5 during the 2008-2017 model years.

How often should the transmission fluid be changed in the VL381?

Audi recommends changing the transmission fluid and filter every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 6 years, whichever comes first. This ensures optimal performance and longevity of the transmission.

What are the common symptoms of a failing VL381 transmission?

Common symptoms include delayed or rough shifting, transmission slipping, unusual noises (e.g., whining or grinding), and warning lights such as the 'Transmission Malfunction' indicator. If these symptoms occur, immediate professional diagnosis is recommended.

Can the VL381 transmission be repaired, or does it require replacement?

The VL381 transmission can often be repaired, depending on the issue. Common repairs include replacing the mechatronic unit, clutch packs, or solenoids. However, severe damage may require a complete transmission replacement.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Audi Q5 VL381 Transmission Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official service manual for the VL381 transmission, including detailed repair procedures, torque specifications, and diagnostic steps.

VL381 Transmission Fluid and Filter Replacement Guide

Coming Soon

Step-by-step guide for replacing the transmission fluid and filter in the VL381, including recommended fluid types and tools.

Audi Q5 Transmission Diagnostic Codes

Coming Soon

Comprehensive list of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) specific to the VL381 transmission, with explanations and troubleshooting tips.

VL381 Transmission Technical Specifications

Coming Soon

Detailed technical specifications for the VL381 transmission, including dimensions, weight, and performance data.

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Technical Information

All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
Vehicle specifications and procedures may vary by model year, trim level, and region.
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Working on vehicles can be dangerous. Always take proper safety precautions and use appropriate safety equipment.
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