Audi Audi A8 2018-present 4.0L Engine Bolt Torque Specifications & Fastener Values
Audi Audi A8 2018-present

Audi Audi A8 2018-present 4.0L Engine Bolt Torque Specifications

Comprehensive list of torque specifications for various bolts on the 4.0L engine found in the 2018-Present Audi A8, including cylinder head bolts, main bearing cap bolts, and more.

Updated

Important Information

Safety guidelines and reference information for proper torque application

Quick Reference Guide

ft-lbs → Nm
× 1.356
ft-lbs → kg-m
× 0.138
Nm → ft-lbs
× 0.738
in-lbs → ft-lbs
× 0.083

Common Torque Patterns

Star Pattern

Used for wheels and other circular bolt patterns

Star Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Cross Pattern

Used for gaskets and cover plates

Cross Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence
Sequential Pattern

Used for head bolts and other critical components

Sequential Pattern torque pattern diagram showing proper bolt tightening sequence

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Over-tightening

Exceeding the specified torque value can stretch or break fasteners, damage threads, or crack components.

Prevention:

Always use a calibrated torque wrench and follow specifications exactly.

Incorrect Torque Sequence

Tightening bolts in the wrong order can cause uneven pressure distribution and potential leaks or damage.

Prevention:

Follow the manufacturer's specified torque sequence pattern.

Dirty Threads

Dirt, rust, or old thread locker can affect torque readings and proper fastener tension.

Prevention:

Clean and inspect all threads before assembly. Use new thread locker if specified.

Reusing TTY Bolts

Torque-to-yield bolts are designed to stretch and must not be reused.

Prevention:

Always replace TTY bolts with new ones. They are single-use only.

Dry vs. Lubricated

Not accounting for whether torque specs are for dry or lubricated fasteners can lead to incorrect tension.

Prevention:

Check if specs are for dry or lubricated threads. Use specified lubricant when required.

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/4" Drive)

Range: 2-25 ft-lbs
Small fasteners, delicate components

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

Range: 10-100 ft-lbs
Most common automotive fasteners

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

Range: 30-250 ft-lbs
Large fasteners, wheels

Angle Gauge

Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts

Torque Wrench Care

  • Calibrate annually or after 5,000 clicks
  • Store at lowest setting
  • Keep clean and lubricated

Search Specifications

Search by component name, bolt size, or description

Torque Calculator

Convert between different torque units

Cylinder Head

Specifications for securing the cylinder head to the engine block. Proper torque is critical for maintaining compression and preventing leaks.

1

Cylinder Head Bolts

M10 x 1.5 (estimated)
Important Notes
Multi-stage tightening procedure. Use new bolts. Torque sequence is essential for even clamping. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manual.

Camshaft

Specifications for components related to the camshaft and valvetrain. Proper torque is crucial for valve timing and preventing damage.

1

Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolts

M7 x 1.0 (estimated)
Important Notes
Torque plus angle method. Tighten to specified torque then rotate an additional 45 degrees. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manual.
2

Timing Chain Tensioner Bolts

M6 x 1.0 (estimated)
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Ensures proper timing chain tension. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manual.

Intake Exhaust

Specifications for the intake manifold, exhaust manifold, and turbocharger components. Proper torque is essential for preventing leaks and maintaining performance.

1

Intake Manifold Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the intake manifold to the cylinder heads. Even torque is essential for preventing vacuum leaks.
2

Exhaust Manifold/Turbocharger Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Bolts connecting exhaust manifold/turbocharger to engine. Proper torque for gas-tight seal. Consider anti-seize compound.
3

Turbo Oil Feed Line Banjo Bolt

M12 x 1.5 (estimated)
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the turbo oil feed line. Use new crush washers. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manual.
4

Turbo Oil Return Line Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Returns oil from turbo. Important for leak-free operation.

Cooling System

Specifications for components related to the engine's cooling system. Proper torque is crucial for preventing coolant leaks.

1

Coolant Pipe Connection Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Attaches the coolant pipes to the engine. Proper torque to avoid coolant leaks.
2

Water Pump Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the water pump. Prevents coolant leaks. Use new gasket if applicable.

Lubrication System

Specifications for oil pan, oil drain plug, and other lubrication related components. Proper torque is essential for preventing oil leaks.

1

Oil Pan Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the oil pan. Proper torque and new sealant/gasket are essential.
2

Oil Drain Plug

M14 x 1.5
Torque Value
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Use new crush washer with each oil change.

Engine Mounting

Specifications for mounting the engine to the chassis. Proper torque is crucial for safety and to reduce vibrations.

1

Engine Mount Bolts (Engine Block Side)

M10 x 1.5 (estimated)
Important Notes
Secures engine mount to the engine block. Torque plus angle method is used. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manual.
2

Engine Mount Bolts (Chassis Side)

M12 x 1.75 (estimated)
Torque Value
59 ft-lbs (80 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the engine mount to the chassis. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manual.

Transmission Coupling

Specifications for connecting the flywheel/flexplate and torque converter to the engine. Proper torque is crucial for smooth transmission operation.

1

Flywheel/Flexplate Bolts

M12 x 1.5 (estimated)
Important Notes
Connects flywheel to the crankshaft. Use new bolts. Torque plus angle method is used. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manual.
2

Torque Converter Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
22 ft-lbs (30 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures the torque converter to the flexplate.

Accessory Drive

Specifications for mounting accessory drive components like alternator, power steering pump and AC compressor. Proper torque prevents loosening and ensures proper operation.

1

Accessory Drive Component Bolts

M8 x 1.25
Torque Value
18 ft-lbs (25 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures accessory drive components (alternator, power steering, A/C).
2

Crankshaft Pulley Bolt

M18 x 2.0 (estimated)
Important Notes
Fastens crankshaft pulley. Stretch bolt; MUST replace. Torque plus angle method is used. Estimated bolt size, confirm with manual.

Valve Cover

Specifications for securing the valve cover to the cylinder head. Proper torque prevents oil leaks.

1

Valve Cover Bolts

M6 x 1.0
Torque Value
7 ft-lbs (10 N·m)
Important Notes
Secures valve cover. Proper torque is essential for oil-tight seal.

Troubleshooting Guide

Common issues, diagnostic steps, and prevention guidelines

Common Issues

Bolt stretching, stripped threads, uneven torque patterns

Loose Components

Symptoms:
  • Rattling or vibration noises
  • Visible movement in components
  • Uneven panel gaps
Solutions:
  • Clean threads and mounting surfaces
  • Replace damaged fasteners
  • Apply proper torque in sequence
  • Use thread locker if specified

Stripped Fasteners

Symptoms:
  • Unable to achieve proper torque
  • Fastener spins freely
  • Visible thread damage
Solutions:
  • Use thread repair kit if appropriate
  • Install thread insert (HeliCoil)
  • Replace component if threaded hole is damaged
  • Upgrade to higher grade fastener if recommended

Overtightened Components

Symptoms:
  • Cracked or deformed parts
  • Broken fasteners
  • Compressed gaskets or seals
Solutions:
  • Replace damaged components
  • Use new fasteners
  • Follow proper torque sequence
  • Verify correct torque specifications

Diagnostic Steps

Visual inspection, torque verification, thread assessment

1

Visual Inspection

Inspect the affected area for any visible signs of damage or wear

  • Check for cracks or deformation
  • Look for signs of excessive wear
  • Verify proper fastener installation
2

Torque Verification

Verify the torque applied to the fasteners

  • Check the torque wrench calibration
  • Verify the torque specification
  • Compare the applied torque to the specification
3

Thread Assessment

Assess the condition of the threads

  • Check for signs of thread damage
  • Verify the thread type and size
  • Check for proper thread engagement

Prevention Guidelines

Best practices, maintenance tips, tool care

Best Practices

  • Always follow the recommended torque specification
  • Use the correct type and size of fasteners
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration regularly

Maintenance Tips

  • Regularly inspect the affected area for signs of wear or damage
  • Replace damaged or worn-out components promptly
  • Keep the work area clean and organized

Tool Care

  • Regularly clean and maintain the torque wrench
  • Store the torque wrench in a dry and secure location
  • Verify the torque wrench calibration before each use

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Why is using the correct torque specification important?

Using the correct torque specification is critical to ensure proper clamping force, preventing leaks, gasket failure, and bolt fatigue. Over-tightening can cause bolts to stretch or break, while under-tightening can lead to parts coming loose during operation. For example, improperly torqued cylinder head bolts can cause coolant and oil leaks, as well as compression issues.

Q2

What tools are needed to properly torque engine bolts?

You will need a calibrated torque wrench, sockets of the correct size (metric in most cases for the 4.0L engine), and potentially extensions or universal joints depending on bolt location. A torque angle gauge might be needed for bolts requiring torque-to-yield tightening. A good quality torque wrench is essential for achieving accurate and consistent results. For example, a click-style torque wrench is common and affordable but needs calibration, and digital wrenches offer increased accuracy.

Q3

What is the difference between torque and torque-to-yield?

Torque specifications are measured in foot-pounds (ft-lb) or Newton-meters (Nm) and indicate the amount of rotational force to apply. Torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts, commonly used on cylinder heads, are tightened to a specific torque value and then an additional angle. These bolts stretch slightly beyond their elastic limit to ensure a more even clamping force, and are often not reusable. For example, many 4.0L engine cylinder head bolts are TTY and must be replaced after removal.

Q4

Should I lubricate bolts before tightening?

Always follow the torque spec guidelines. Some specifications call for specific lubricants or anti-seize compounds while others do not allow lubrication of any kind and use 'dry' torque. Applying lubricant when it is not allowed can cause over-tightening. For example, bolts securing the exhaust manifold may have their threads lubricated with a high-temperature anti-seize to allow for easier removal later, while cylinder head bolts for many applications, require a specific lubricant type and quantity.

Q5

Can I reuse engine bolts, specifically TTY bolts?

Typically, standard bolts can be reused if they are not stretched or damaged. However, torque-to-yield (TTY) bolts MUST be replaced after removal because they have been stretched beyond their elastic limit. Reusing TTY bolts can lead to inadequate clamping force and engine damage. In a real-world scenario, reusing 4.0L cylinder head TTY bolts will likely result in a head gasket failure and engine damage

Environmental Considerations

Temperature, humidity, and seasonal effects on torque specifications

Temperature Effects

Includes: High Heat, Cold Weather, Thermal Cycling

Temperature can significantly impact torque values and fastener behavior

Cold Weather

Effects:
  • Increased material brittleness
  • Higher torque required due to thread contraction
  • Reduced thread lubricant effectiveness
Recommendations:
  • Allow components to warm to room temperature when possible
  • Consider using winter-grade thread lubricants
  • Check torque values more frequently during winter months

Hot Weather

Effects:
  • Thermal expansion of components
  • Decreased friction in threads
  • Accelerated lubricant breakdown
Recommendations:
  • Check torque when components are at normal operating temperature
  • Use temperature-resistant thread lockers
  • Consider re-torquing after heat cycles

Humidity and Corrosion

Covers: Rust Prevention, Salt Exposure, Moisture Control

Moisture and corrosion can affect fastener integrity and torque values

High Humidity

Effects:
  • Accelerated corrosion formation
  • Reduced friction coefficient
  • Potential thread seizing
Prevention:
  • Use corrosion-resistant fasteners
  • Apply appropriate anti-seize compounds
  • Maintain proper protective coatings

Salt Exposure

Effects:
  • Rapid corrosion development
  • Thread damage
  • Seized fasteners
Prevention:
  • Regular underbody washing
  • Use of sacrificial anodes where appropriate
  • Application of protective coatings

Seasonal Maintenance

Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter maintenance schedules

Spring

  • Inspect for winter damage
  • Clean and protect exposed fasteners
  • Check torque on critical components

Summer

  • Monitor heat-affected components
  • Check expansion-related loosening
  • Inspect cooling system mounts

Fall

  • Prepare for winter conditions
  • Apply corrosion protection
  • Verify all fasteners are properly torqued

Winter

  • More frequent inspection of critical fasteners
  • Check for salt damage
  • Monitor suspension component torque

Related Resources

Tools, service procedures, and technical bulletins

Recommended Tools

Torque Wrench (1/2" Drive)

A calibrated torque wrench is essential for accurately tightening bolts to specified values.

  • Accurate to within 3% of the specified torque value
  • Click-type or digital display for easy reading
Learn more

Torque Wrench (3/8" Drive)

A smaller torque wrench is useful for smaller bolts with lower torque specs.

  • Precise low-torque settings
  • Compact design for tight spaces
Learn more

Socket Set (Metric)

A comprehensive set of metric sockets to fit various bolt and nut sizes on the engine.

  • Standard and deep sockets
  • Sizes ranging from 8mm to 19mm
Learn more

Torx Socket Set

A set of Torx sockets for internal star-shaped bolts and fasteners on the engine.

  • Various sizes to accommodate engine components
  • High-quality steel for durability
Learn more

Angle Meter

For applications that require torque-to-angle tightening.

  • Accurate angle measurement
  • Attachable to torque wrench
Learn more
Service Procedures

Cylinder Head Bolt Tightening Procedure (4.0L)

Proper tightening sequence for securing the cylinder heads to the engine block. This procedure is critical for maintaining proper gasket sealing and preventing head gasket failure.

  • 1. Clean the threads of the cylinder head bolts and the bolt holes in the engine block.
  • 2. Install all cylinder head bolts finger tight.
  • 3. Using a torque wrench, tighten all cylinder head bolts in the specified sequence to the first torque specification.
  • 4. Tighten all bolts again to the second torque specification in the same sequence.
  • 5. Finally, perform the specified torque-to-angle procedure for all bolts in the same sequence.
View full procedure

Intake Manifold Bolt Tightening Procedure (4.0L)

Procedure for installing the intake manifold and torque specifications for its bolts.

  • 1. Position the intake manifold on the cylinder heads, ensuring proper gasket seating.
  • 2. Install all intake manifold bolts finger tight.
  • 3. Tighten the bolts in the specified sequence to the correct torque specification.
  • 4. Double-check that all bolts are torqued to specification.
View full procedure

Main Bearing Cap Bolt Tightening Procedure (4.0L)

Proper tightening procedure for the engine's main bearing cap bolts.

  • 1. Clean all mating surfaces of the main bearing caps and engine block.
  • 2. Install main bearing caps and bolts finger-tight
  • 3. Tighten bolts to the first torque value using the recommended torque sequence.
  • 4. Use an angle wrench to perform the required torque angle measurement.
  • 5. Double check all fasteners
View full procedure

Connecting Rod Bolt Tightening Procedure (4.0L)

Procedure for installing and properly tightening the connecting rod bolts.

  • 1. Clean all mating surfaces of the connecting rod and rod cap.
  • 2. Install the rod cap and bolts finger tight.
  • 3. Torque all bolts to the first torque specification.
  • 4. Use a torque angle meter to measure and tighten all fasteners to the proper torque angle.
  • 5. Double check all fasteners
View full procedure
Technical Service Bulletins

Excessive Oil Consumption Investigation - 4.0L TFSI

2020-05-15

This bulletin addresses potential causes of increased oil consumption in 4.0L TFSI engines, including piston ring and valve guide wear, as well as crankcase ventilation system issues. Includes torque specs for oil pan bolts.

2018-2020 Audi A8 2019-2020 Audi S8

Resolution: Perform cylinder compression test, leak-down test and examine the condition of the cylinder bores using a boroscope. Replace piston rings, valve seals, if necessary

Coolant Leak at Thermostat Housing - 4.0L TFSI

2021-02-20

This bulletin addresses reports of coolant leaks originating at the thermostat housing on 4.0L TFSI engines. Includes gasket replacement procedures and torque specifications for housing bolts.

2018-2021 Audi A8 2019-2021 Audi S8

Resolution: Inspect the thermostat housing and replace gasket if leak is present, Torque housing bolts to the correct torque specification

Camshaft Adjuster Noise and Wear Issues - 4.0L TFSI

2022-08-10

This bulletin addresses reports of noise or abnormal wear in camshaft adjuster assemblies on 4.0L TFSI engines. Provides information on inspection procedures, replacement instructions and torque specifications for all relevant fasteners.

2018-2022 Audi A8 2019-2022 Audi S8

Resolution: Inspect the camshaft adjuster assembly for wear or play and replace the assembly if needed. Verify proper torque specifications when replacing the adjuster.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
ASE

Alan Montanye

Automotive Technical Specialist

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