Audi Audi A3 1997-2003 1.9L Engine Engine Specifications
Audi Audi A3 1997-2003

Audi Audi A3 1997-2003 1.9L Engine Specifications

Detailed technical specifications and documentation for the 1.9L turbocharged diesel engine in the 1997-2003 Audi A3. Includes engine performance data, component details, and maintenance guidelines.

Updated

1.9L Engine Specifications Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information for the 1.9L engine used in the 1997-2003 Audi A3. It covers key aspects such as engine configuration, performance metrics, maintenance requirements, and common issues. Use the search functionality to find specific details, and navigate through the sections to explore comprehensive information about the engine.

How to Use

To find specific information, use the search bar at the top. Enter keywords like 'horsepower', 'torque', or 'maintenance' to quickly locate relevant details.

Navigate through the document by clicking on the section titles. Each section expands to show subsections with detailed technical specifications and explanations.

Key Specifications

Displacement

1.9 liters (1896 cc)

Power

90 HP (66 kW)

Torque

210 Nm

Fuel Type

Diesel

Fuel Efficiency (Combined)

5.5 liters/100 km

Available Specifications

Technical Details

This section provides an overview of the engine's technical specifications, including configuration, fuel system, and emissions standards.

Engine Configuration
  • Inline-4 cylinder engine
  • Displacement: 1.9 liters (1896 cc)
  • Bore and stroke: 79.5 mm x 95.5 mm
  • Compression ratio: 19.5:1
  • Valvetrain: Single overhead camshaft (SOHC) with 8 valves
Fuel System
  • Fuel type: Diesel
  • Fuel injection: Bosch VE injection pump
  • Fuel tank capacity: 55 liters
  • Fuel economy (combined): 5.5 liters/100 km
Cooling System
  • Coolant type: 50/50 glycol and water mixture
  • Coolant capacity: 5.5 liters
  • Radiator size: 580 mm x 400 mm
  • Thermostat opening temperature: 87°C
Emissions
  • Emissions standard: Euro 2
  • Exhaust system: Stainless steel with catalytic converter
  • Particulate filter: Not equipped
  • EGR system: Yes

Maintenance Requirements

This section outlines the recommended maintenance schedule and procedures for the 1.9L engine.

Service Intervals
  • Oil change interval: Every 15,000 km or 12 months
  • Air filter replacement: Every 30,000 km
  • Fuel filter replacement: Every 15,000 km
  • Timing belt replacement: Every 105,000 km
  • Brake fluid replacement: Every 2 years
Fluid Capacities
  • Engine oil capacity: 4.5 liters (5W-40 synthetic)
  • Coolant capacity: 5.5 liters (50/50 mix)
  • Brake fluid capacity: 0.5 liters (DOT 4)
  • Power steering fluid capacity: 0.5 liters
Replacement Parts
  • Spark plugs: Replace every 30,000 km
  • Belt replacements: Timing belt and auxiliary belts
  • Wiper blades: Replace every 12 months
  • Battery: Replace every 5 years

Performance Metrics

This section provides details on the engine's performance capabilities, including power output, torque, and acceleration.

Power Output
  • Maximum power: 90 HP (66 kW) at 4,000 rpm
  • Maximum torque: 210 Nm at 1,900 rpm
  • Redline: 5,000 rpm
  • Idle speed: 800 rpm
Acceleration
  • 0-100 km/h: 12.3 seconds
  • Top speed: 183 km/h
  • Gear ratios: 5-speed manual transmission
  • Final drive ratio: 3.94:1
Fuel Efficiency
  • City: 6.2 liters/100 km
  • Highway: 4.5 liters/100 km
  • Combined: 5.5 liters/100 km
  • CO2 emissions: 145 g/km

Common Issues & Troubleshooting

This section highlights common issues encountered with the 1.9L engine and provides troubleshooting tips.

Common Issues
  • Turbocharger failure
  • Injectors clogging
  • EGR valve clogging
  • Timing belt failure
  • Coolant leaks
Troubleshooting Tips
  • Check oil level regularly
  • Inspect fuel filter and replace as needed
  • Monitor coolant level and condition
  • Listen for unusual engine noises
  • Check for error codes using OBD-II scanner
DIY Repairs
  • Replacing air filter
  • Changing oil and filter
  • Inspecting and replacing spark plugs
  • Topping up fluids
  • Basic belt inspections

Engine Specifications

General information

Engine Code
ALH
Displacement
1.9 liters (1896 cc)
Configuration
Inline 4-cylinder
Aspiration
Turbocharged
Fuel System
Direct Injection (TDI)
Manufacturer
Volkswagen Group
Production Years
1997-2003

Performance Specifications

Power Output
90 hp @ 3750 rpm
Torque
155 lb-ft @ 1900 rpm
Compression Ratio
19.5:1
Redline
5000 rpm
Fuel Type
Diesel (EN 590 compliant)

Dimensions And Weight

Engine Weight
152 kg (335 lbs)
Length
570 mm (22.44 in)
Width
680 mm (26.77 in)
Height
680 mm (26.77 in)

Cooling System

Coolant Capacity
6.5 liters (6.87 quarts)
Thermostat Opening Temperature
87°C (189°F)
Radiator Cap Pressure
1.4 bar (20.3 psi)
Coolant Type
G12 (pink) or equivalent

Lubrication System

Oil Capacity
4.5 liters (4.76 quarts)
Oil Type
5W-40 (VW 505.00 specification)
Oil Pressure
2.0-4.5 bar (29-65 psi) at 2000 rpm
Oil Filter Part Number
06A 115 561 B

Fuel System Specifications

injection Pump Type
Bosch VP37
injector Opening Pressure
220-230 bar (3190-3335 psi)
Fuel Filter Part Number
1J0 127 401 A
Fuel Tank Capacity
55 liters (14.53 gallons)

Turbocharger Specifications

Turbo Model
Garrett GT15
Boost Pressure
0.7 bar (10.2 psi)
Wastegate Actuation
Internal
Turbo Lubrication
Engine oil-fed

Timing System

Timing Belt Part Number
038 109 119 M
Timing Belt Interval
60,000 miles or 4 years
Tensioner Part Number
038 109 243 C
Idler Pulley Part Number
038 109 244 A
Camshaft Drive
Belt-driven

Emissions System

Egr System
Yes
Catalytic Converter
Oxidation catalyst
Emissions Standard
Euro 3
Egr Valve Part Number
038 131 501 D

Electrical System

Alternator Output
90 A
Battery Capacity
72 Ah
Starter Motor Part Number
02A 911 023 D
Glow Plug Type
Ceramic (NGK CZ101)

Maintenance Specifications

Spark Plug Gap
Not applicable (diesel engine)
Valve Clearance
Hydraulic lifters (self-adjusting)
Air Filter Part Number
1J0 129 620 A
Service interval
10,000 miles or 12 months

Diagnostic Specifications

Obd Ii Compliance
Yes (EOBD)
Diagnostic Connector Location
Under dashboard, driver's side
Common Fault Codes
  • P0101 - Mass Air Flow Circuit Range/Performance
  • P0299 - Turbocharger Underboost
  • P0401 - Exhaust Gas Recirculation Flow Insufficient

Service Information Service

Detailed service requirements and schedules for the 1.9L TDI engine

10,000
12
  • Oil and filter change
  • Inspect timing belt for wear
  • Check coolant level and condition
  • Inspect air filter

Use only VW 505.00 specification oil

60,000
48
  • Replace timing belt and tensioner
  • Replace fuel filter
  • Inspect turbocharger for leaks
  • Check EGR valve operation

Timing belt replacement is critical to prevent engine damage

100,000
120
  • Replace glow plugs
  • Inspect and clean intake manifold
  • Check injector operation
  • Replace coolant

Coolant replacement interval may vary based on condition

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What is the engine code for the 1.9l-engine in the 1997-2003 Audi A3?

The engine code for the 1.9l-engine in the 1997-2003 Audi A3 is typically the 1.9 TDI PD (Pumpe Düse) engine, with codes such as ATD, AXR, or ASV, depending on the specific model and trim.

Q2

What is the power output of the 1.9l-engine in the Audi A3?

The 1.9l TDI engine in the 1997-2003 Audi A3 produces between 90 to 130 horsepower, depending on the specific variant. For example, the ATD engine variant produces 100 horsepower, while the AXR variant produces 130 horsepower.

Q3

What is the torque specification for the 1.9l-engine?

The 1.9l TDI engine generates between 210 to 310 Nm of torque, depending on the variant. For instance, the ATD variant produces 240 Nm, while the AXR variant produces 310 Nm at 1900 rpm.

Q4

What type of fuel injection system does the 1.9l-engine use?

The 1.9l TDI engine uses a Pumpe Düse (Unit Injector) fuel injection system, which provides precise fuel delivery and improved combustion efficiency.

Q5

What is the recommended oil specification for the 1.9l-engine?

The recommended oil specification for the 1.9l TDI engine is VW 505.01 or higher, with a viscosity of 5W-40 or 5W-30. Always use high-quality synthetic oil to ensure optimal engine performance and longevity.

Q6

What is the timing belt replacement interval for the 1.9l-engine?

The timing belt replacement interval for the 1.9l TDI engine is typically every 60,000 to 80,000 miles (or 100,000 to 120,000 kilometers). However, always refer to the vehicle's service manual or consult an Audi dealer for the exact interval.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

Audi A3 1.9 TDI Engine Service Manual

Coming Soon

Official service manual for the 1.9l TDI engine, covering maintenance, repair procedures, and technical specifications.

Timing Belt Replacement Guide for 1.9 TDI

Coming Soon

Step-by-step guide for replacing the timing belt on the 1.9l TDI engine, including torque specifications and safety precautions.

1.9 TDI Engine Oil and Filter Change Procedure

Coming Soon

Detailed instructions for performing an oil and filter change on the 1.9l TDI engine, including recommended oil types and capacities.

Audi A3 1.9 TDI Common Issues and Solutions

Coming Soon

A comprehensive guide to common issues with the 1.9l TDI engine, including troubleshooting tips and recommended fixes.

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Technical Information
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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